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呋噻米对急进高原大鼠血气影响
引用本文:王延玲,王荣,谢华,李文斌,马骏,陶锐,鹿辉,贾正平.呋噻米对急进高原大鼠血气影响[J].解放军药学学报,2014(2):132-134.
作者姓名:王延玲  王荣  谢华  李文斌  马骏  陶锐  鹿辉  贾正平
作者单位:[1]兰州军区兰州总医院全军高原损伤防治重点实验室,甘肃兰州730050 [2]兰州大学药学院,甘肃兰州730000
基金项目:国家科技部重大资助项目,No.2008ZXJ09014-010;全军医药科研“十二五”重点项目,No.BWS12J012;全军医药科研“十二五”面上项目,No.CWS11C231
摘    要:目的探讨急进4300m海拔条件下呋噻米对大鼠血气的影响。方法实验Wistar雄性大鼠40只,分为A组(平原对照组)、B组(高原对照组)、C组(高原呋噻米组)及D组(高原乙酰唑胺组)4组。在各处标准饲养3d后腹主动脉取血测定血气。结果各组血气结果有不同程度的改变。C组与B组相比,Po2、HCT、K^+、ctHb、CB及ctO2均下降(P〈0.05);SatO2百分比显著升高(P〈0.05),机体有一定程度的呼吸性碱中毒或代谢性酸中毒。结论在4300m海拔低氧低气压条件下机体的血气发生一定程度的改变,应用呋噻米能一定程度改善大鼠缺氧状态。

关 键 词:低氧低气压  血气  呋噻米  低氧血症

Effect of Furosemide on Blood Gas of Rats after Acute Exposure to High Altitude
Institution:WANG Yan-ling,WANG Rong, XIE Hua, LI Wen-bin, MA Jun,TAO Rui, LU Hui,JIA Zheng-pin(1 PLA Key Laboratory of High Altitale Environmandal Damage Confrol, General Hospital, Lanzhou Military Command, Lanzhou 730050, China;2 School of Pharmacy,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the effect of furosemide at altitude of 4300 m on blood gas in rats. Meth-ods 40 Wistar male rates were randomly divided into 4 groups : group A ( normal control group), group B ( high altitude control group), group C (high altitude furosemide group) and group D (high altitude acetazolamide group). All the rates were anesthetized after they were standardly raised for three days, followed by detection of their blood gas. Re-suits Blood gas in each group was changed to different extents. Respiratory alkalosis and metabolic acidosis occurred. Conclusion The altitude 4300 m has some effect on blood gas and furosemide can protect tissues from damage.
Keywords:hypoxic  blood gas  furosemide  hyoxemia
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