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儿童脑结节性硬化的CT诊断(附36例分析)
引用本文:刘凯,鲍爱华,衣蕾,刘世恩.儿童脑结节性硬化的CT诊断(附36例分析)[J].中国中西医结合影像学杂志,2008,6(5):350-351.
作者姓名:刘凯  鲍爱华  衣蕾  刘世恩
作者单位:山东省青岛市儿童医院放射科,山东,青岛,266011
摘    要:目的:探讨儿童脑结节性硬化的CT表现。方法:回顾性分析36例儿童脑结节性硬化的CT表现,总结其影像学特征。结果:29例患者CT表现为室管膜下结节;6例为皮质和皮质下结节;1例为白质结节。钙化结节CT增强扫描不强化,非钙化结节CT增强扫描可见轻至中度强化。结论:儿童脑结节性硬化的CT表现具有一定的特征性,密切结合临床,可提高非典型病例CT表现的诊断准确性。

关 键 词:结节性硬化  体层摄影术  X线计算机

CT diagnosis of cerebral tuberous sclerosis in children
LIU Kai,BAO Ai-hua,YI Lei,et al..CT diagnosis of cerebral tuberous sclerosis in children[J].Chinese Imaging Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine,2008,6(5):350-351.
Authors:LIU Kai  BAO Ai-hua  YI Lei  
Institution:LIU Kai,BAO Ai-hua,YI Lei,et al. Department of Radiology,Qingdao Children's Hospital,Qingdao,266011,China.
Abstract:Objective: To discuss the appearance of tuberous sclerosis(TS) on CT.Methods: Retrospectively analyzed CT appearance of 36 cases of tuberous sclerosis in children's brain and summarized imaging characteristic.Results: Among the 36 cases,29 cases have subendymal tubercles on CT,6 cases have cortical and subcortical tubercles,and 1 case has alba tubercle.calcified tubercle weren't enhanced on CT enhancement scanning,but uncalcified tubercle were light-moderate enhanced.Conclusion: CT appearance of tuberous sclerosis of children's brain have some characteristics,if we connect tightly clinical appearance with CT manifestation,accuracy of diagnosis of atypical appearance on CT imaging can be highly increased.
Keywords:Tuberous sclerosis  Tomography  X-ray computed
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