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低剂量辐射对小鼠种植肿瘤及其放疗的影响
引用本文:王献理,苏士杰,尹洪淑,冯乐平,于开君.低剂量辐射对小鼠种植肿瘤及其放疗的影响[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志,1996,16(3):157-160.
作者姓名:王献理  苏士杰  尹洪淑  冯乐平  于开君
作者单位:白求恩医科大学放射医学研究所,白求恩医科大学第三临床学院肿瘤科
摘    要:本文作者用低剂量辐射(D1)诱导的兴奋效应,探讨对小鼠种植肿瘤及其放疗的影响,结果证明:D1可降低种植肿瘤细胞的成瘤率(P<0.05),并抑制其生长速度(P<0.05);荷瘤鼠局部放疗预先给予D1,可提高放疗效果;并进一步证明:上述改变可能与D1提高了淋巴细胞自发增殖能力,降低电离辐射诱发自由基,提高抗氧化酶活性和增加DNA修复能力有关。

关 键 词:低剂量电离辐射,兴奋效应,荷瘤小鼠,肿瘤放疗
收稿时间:1995/3/21 0:00:00
修稿时间:1995/7/14 0:00:00

Effects of low-dose ionizing radiation on tumor-bearing mice and on radiotherapy
Wang Xianli,Su Shijie,Yin Hongshu.Effects of low-dose ionizing radiation on tumor-bearing mice and on radiotherapy[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,1996,16(3):157-160.
Authors:Wang Xianli  Su Shijie  Yin Hongshu
Abstract:We studied the effects of low-dose radiation on tumor-bearing mice and on radiotherapy from hormesis induced by low-dose radiation.The results show that D1 can reduce the tumor rate in mice implanted with tumor cells(P<0.05),and inhibit the tumor growth speed(P<0.05);the effects of radiotherapy on tumor-bearing mice can be enhanced by low-dose radiation.It is further demonstrated that these results are concerned with enhancement of lymphocyte spontaneous proliferation,activity of anti-oxidase,ability of DNA to restore and reduce free radical injury.The above results provide an experimental basis for increasing the efficacy of clinical tumor therapy and alleviating side-effects of radiotherapy.
Keywords:Low-dose ionizing radiation  hormesis  tumor-besring mice  radiotherapy
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