机械血栓清除术治疗急性下肢深静脉血栓患者围术期护理

目的 探讨机械血栓清除术治疗下肢深静脉血栓围手术期护理措施.方法 回顾性分析2015年1月至2016年2月,在血管外科行机械血栓清除术的9例患者的临床资料,总结其护理方法,探讨护理要点.结果 患者均成功完成机械血栓清除治疗,9例患者术后均恢复静脉血流.经过术后严密的治疗护理,患者下肢肿胀症状均明显改善(P＜0.05),无围术期并发症发生.结论 机械血栓清除术治疗下肢深静脉血栓围术期护理尤为重要,掌握护理重点,做好相应的护理措施,有助于患者病情恢复.

Perioperative nursing for patients with acute deep vein thrombosis receiving mechanical thrombectomy

Objective To discuss the perioperative nursing measures for patients with acute deep vein thrombosis who are receiving mechanical thrombectomy.Methods The clinical data of 9 patients with acute deep vein thrombosis of lower limbs,who were admitted to the Department of Vascular Surgery,Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University,Beijing,China,during the period from January 2015 to February 2016 to receive mechanical thrombectomy,were retrospectively analyzed.The nursing methods were summarized and the key points of nursing care were discussed.Results All patients were successfully treated with mechanical thrombectomy,and in all 9 patients the venous blood flow recovered after treatment.Careful and comprehensive nursing measures were strictly carried out after treatment,and the lower limb swelling symptoms were significantly improved in all patients (P＜0.05).No perioperative complications occurred.Conclusion In treating acute deep vein thrombosis of lower limbs with mechanical thrombectomy method,strict perioperative care is particularly important.Understanding the key points of nursing care and strict implementation of the corresponding nursing measures can help patients to recover promptly.