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儿科住院病例抗菌药物使用情况分析
引用本文:于晓凌,吴丽芳.儿科住院病例抗菌药物使用情况分析[J].儿科药学杂志,2009,15(2).
作者姓名:于晓凌  吴丽芳
作者单位:福建省厦门市第二医院,福建厦门,361022
摘    要:目的:了解儿科抗茵药物的应用现状,评价其使用的合理性.方法:收集我院儿科2008年5~12月出院病历2 403份,回顾性分析其抗茵药物应用情况.结果:抗茵药物使用率为76.41%,病原茵检测率5.28%,头孢唑肟使用频率最高为45.43%,联合用药均为两联,联合用药率为46.57%,更换抗茵药物占6.75%.结论:我院儿科抗茵药物应用基本遵循了<抗茵药物临床应用指导原则>,但有些联用方案是否合理还有待商榷,在抗茵药物的配伍和病原茵检测上还需提高.

关 键 词:抗茵药物  联合用药  合理用药

Analysis of the Usage of Antibacterials in Pediatric Inpatients
YU Xiao-ling,WU Li-fang.Analysis of the Usage of Antibacterials in Pediatric Inpatients[J].Journal of Pediatric Pharmacy,2009,15(2).
Authors:YU Xiao-ling  WU Li-fang
Institution:YU Xiao-ling,WU Li-fang(The Second Hospital of Xiamen,Fujian Province,Fujian Xiamen 361022,China)
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the situation of administration of antibiotics for child inpatients and evaluate its rationality.Methods:Two thousand four hundred and three pedatric medical records in our hospital from May to December 2008 were selected randomly and a retrospective analysis was done on the use of antibiotics.Results:The application rate of antibiotics was 76.41%,detection rate of pathogenic bacteria was 5.28%,the most frequently used antibacterial was ceftizoxime counting for 45.43%.The combinatio...
Keywords:Antibiotic  Drug combination  Rational use of drug  
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