鱿鱼皮胶原蛋白水解肽抗氧化活性研究

目的探讨秘鲁鱿鱼(Dosidicus eschrichitiiSteenstrup)皮胶原蛋白多肽组分对自由基的清除作用以及水解产物的体内抗氧化作用,为鱿鱼加工废弃物的高值化利用探索一条新途径。方法采用化学发光法研究胶原蛋白活性多肽体外对超氧阴离子自由基(O2.-)和羟自由基(.OH)的清除作用,并筛选出体外清除自由基活性最好的组分;灌胃于D-半乳糖致衰老的模型小鼠,测定小鼠血液及皮肤中的超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GSH-Px)活力和丙二醛(MDA)及羟脯氨酸(Hyp)含量。结果与结论鱿鱼皮胶原蛋白多肽分子量小于2000D组分对O2.-和.OH具有较好的清除效果,该活性多肽组分可以提高小鼠血液及皮肤中SOD和GSH-Px的活力,降低MDA含量,并能提高小鼠皮肤组织中Hyp的含量。

Studies on the antioxidation activity of squid (Dosidicus eschrichitii Steenstrup) skin gelatin hydrolysate

Objective To investigate the free radical scavenging effects and antioxidation activity of squid(Dosidicus eschrichitii Steenstrup) skin gelatin hydrolysate.Methods The free radical scavenging effects of the hydrolysate on superoxide and hydroxyl free radicals were assessed by chemiluminescence analysis method.The activity of superoxide dismutase(SOD),glutathione peroxidase(GSH-Px) and content of malondialdehyde(MDA),hydroxyprolyne(Hyp) in blood serum and skin tissue in galactose treated mice were analyzed after 42 days of hydrolysate feeding.Results and Conclusion The fraction with relative molecule weight less than 2000 D of the hydrolysate had the highest free radical scavenging effects on superoxide and hydroxyl free radicals,and the activities of SOD,GSH-Px were enhanced,the quantity of MDA in blood serum and skin tissue of the mice was decreased and the quantity of Hyp in skin tissue of mice was increased after the hydrolysate administration.