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Automated production of [68Ga]Ga‐DOTANOC and [68Ga]Ga‐PSMA‐11 using a TRACERlab FXFN synthesis module
Authors:Segundo Francisco Garcia‐Arguello  Beatriz Lopez‐Lorenzo  Rafael Ruiz‐Cruces
Abstract:The interest in gallium‐68 labelled positron‐emission tomography probes continues to increase around the world. However, one of the barriers for routine clinical use is the cost of the automated synthesis units for relatively simple labelling procedures. Herein, we describe the adaptation of a TRACERlab FXFN synthesis module for the automated production of gallium‐68 radiopharmaceuticals using a cation‐exchange cartridge for postprocessing of the 68Ge/68Ga generator eluate. The recovery of activity from the cartridge was 95.6% to 98.9% using solutions of acidified sodium chloride (5 M with pH = 1‐3). The radiosyntheses of 68Ga]Ga‐DOTANOC and 68Ga]Ga‐PSMA‐11 were performed using acetate sodium buffer or 4‐(2‐hydroxyethyl)piperazine‐1‐ethanesulfonic acid, with a total duration of 21 and 23 minutes, respectively, including generator elution and radiopharmaceutical dispensing. Activity yields were 77% ± 2% for 68Ga]Ga‐PSMA‐11 and 68% ± 3% for 68Ga]Ga‐DOTANOC (n > 100). The labelled peptides had a radiochemical purity exceeding 97%, and all quality control parameters were in conformity with the limits prescribed by the European Pharmacopoeia.
Keywords:[68Ga]Ga‐DOTANOC  [68Ga]Ga‐HBED‐CC‐PSMA  [68Ga]Ga‐PSMA‐11  automation  cationic purification  gallium‐68  radiopharmaceutical  radiosynthesis
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