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Short-term effects of electronic and tobacco cigarettes on exhaled nitric oxide
Authors:Sara Marini  Giorgio Buonanno  Luca Stabile  Giorgio Ficco
Affiliation:1. Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, Cassino (FR), Italy;2. Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia
Abstract:The objective of this study was to compare the short-term respiratory effects due to the inhalation of electronic and conventional tobacco cigarette-generated mainstream aerosols through the measurement of the exhaled nitric oxide (eNO). To this purpose, twenty-five smokers were asked to smoke a conventional cigarette and to vape an electronic cigarette (with and without nicotine), and an electronic cigarette without liquid (control session).
Keywords:COPD, Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases   CPC, Condensation Particle Counter   e-cigarette, electronic cigarette   e-liquid, electronic liquid   ENDS, electronic nicotine delivery systems   eNO, Exhaled nitric oxide   FMPS, Fast Mobility Particle Sizer spectrometer   IARC, International Agency for Research on Cancer   LAMI, Laboratory of Industrial Measurements   NaCl, Sodium chloride   NOS, Nitric oxide synthase   RDTD, Rotating Disk Thermodiluter   RNA, Ribonucleic acid   TLC, Total lung capacity   UFP, Ultrafine particle   VOC, Volatile organic compound   WHO, World Health Organization
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