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Osteoarthritis: Prognosis and emerging therapeutic approach for disease management
Authors:Amresh Kumar  Partha Palit  Sabu Thomas  Gaurav Gupta  Parasar Ghosh  Rudra Prosad Goswami  Tapan Kumar Maity  Manabendra Dutta Choudhury
Abstract:Osteoarthritis (OA), a disorder of joints, is prevalent in older age. The contemporary cure for OA is aimed to confer symptomatic relief, consisting of temporary pain and swelling relief. In this paper, we discuss various modalities responsible for the onset of OA and associated with its severity. Inhibition of chondrocytes receptors such as DDR2, SDF‐1, Asporin, and CXCR4 by specific pharmacological inhibitors attenuates OA, a critical step for finding potential disease modifying drugs. We critically analyzed recent OA studies with an emphasis on intermediate target molecules for OA intervention. We also explored some novel and safe treatments for OA by considering disease prognosis crosstalk with cellular signaling pathways.
Keywords:asporin  CXCR4  DDR2  gut‐microbiome  leptin  osteoarthritis  SDF‐1
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