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我院174例药品不良反应报告分析
引用本文:王梅.我院174例药品不良反应报告分析[J].中国药房,2009(35):2775-2777.
作者姓名:王梅
作者单位:河南省中医药研究院,郑州市450004
摘    要:目的:探讨我院药品不良反应(ADR)发生的特点及规律。方法:对我院2006年5月~2008年6月上报的174例ADR报告进行分类、统计及分析。结果:共涉及16类药品83个品种,以抗微生物类(12种,60例)和中药注射剂(17种,66例)最多;ADR累及器官或系统以皮肤及其附件损害最多(57例,26.89%),其次是胃肠系统损害(39例,18.40%)。结论:及时报告ADR,有助于减少ADR的发生,促进临床合理用药。

关 键 词:药品不良反应  报告  临床分析  合理用药

ADR Reports in Our Hospital: Analysis of 174 Cases
WANG Mei.ADR Reports in Our Hospital: Analysis of 174 Cases[J].China Pharmacy,2009(35):2775-2777.
Authors:WANG Mei
Institution:WANG Mei(He'nan Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450004, China)
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To investigate the characteristics and regular pattern of the adverse drug reactions (ADR) occurred in our hospital. METHODS: A total of 174 ADR cases reported by our hospital from May 2006 to June 2008 were categorized and analyzed statistically. RESULTS: The ADR were induced by 16 categories(83 kinds) of drugs, predominantly by the antimicrobial agents(12 kinds, 60 cases) and Chinese drugs preparations(17 kinds, 66 cases) . The ADR of 57 cases (26.89%) manifested chiefly as lesions of skin and its appendages, followed by gastrointestinal lesion(39 cases, 18.40% ) . CONCLUSION: Timely ADR reporting is conducive to ADR incidence reduction and clinical rational drug use.
Keywords:Adverse drug reaction  Report  Clinical analysis  Rational drug use
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