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我院150例药品不良反应报告分析
引用本文:罗存梅.我院150例药品不良反应报告分析[J].中国药房,2006,17(3):207-208.
作者姓名:罗存梅
作者单位:青海西宁市妇幼保健中心,西宁市,810000
摘    要:目的了解我院药品不良反应(ADR)发生情况,促进临床合理用药。方法对我院2005年收集的150例ADR报告分别从患者年龄、给药途径、涉及药物种类以及临床具体表现等方面进行统计、分析。结果150例ADR中,老年患者较多,占总例数的24%(36例);以静脉滴注方式给药引发的ADR最多,占总例数的52%(78例);抗菌药引起的ADR最多,占总例数的46.7%(70例);临床表现以皮肤及附件损伤最常见,占总例数的47.3%(71例)。结论医务工作者应展开全方位的ADR监测工作,避免或减少ADR发生。

关 键 词:药品不良反应  监测  统计  分析
文章编号:1001-0408(2006)03-0207-02
收稿时间:12 22 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:01 13 2006 12:00AM

Adverse Drug Reaction Reports in Our Hospital:Survey of 150 Cases
LUO Cnnmei.Adverse Drug Reaction Reports in Our Hospital:Survey of 150 Cases[J].China Pharmacy,2006,17(3):207-208.
Authors:LUO Cnnmei
Institution:Qinhai Xining Health Center of Women and Children, Xining 810000,China
Abstract:OBJECTIVE:To fathom the occurrences of adverse drug reaction(ADR)in our hospital and to promote a rational clinical drug use.METHODS:150ADR reports collected in our hospital in2005were analyzed statistically in terms of patients’age distribution,route of administration,drug varieties and the specific clinical manifestations.RESULTS:Of the total150ADR cases,most were senile patients,whom accounted for24%(36cases);Most were induced by iv gtt,which accounted for52%(78cases);Most were induced by antibiotic drugs,which accounted for46.7%(70cases);The most common clinical manifestations were the damage of skin and adnexa,which accounted for47.3%(71cases).CONCLUSION:For medical workers,ADR monitoring should be carried out in full length to avoid or reduce ADR incidences.
Keywords:Adverse drug reaction  Monitoring  Statlstics  Analysis
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