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喹诺酮类药物的临床应用
引用本文:巫琳,宋淑璠,曹彬.喹诺酮类药物的临床应用[J].中国执业药师,2011,8(6):22-25.
作者姓名:巫琳  宋淑璠  曹彬
作者单位:首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院感染和临床微生物科,北京,100020
摘    要:喹诺酮类抗菌药物是一类全合成的抗菌药物,具有抗菌谱广、抗菌力强、作用机制独特、高效、低毒等特点.新型的喹诺酮类药物更是具有生物利用度高、半衰期长、血药浓度高、组织分布广等优点,广泛用于呼吸系统、消化系统感染性疾病的治疗.但是抗菌药物的临床应用增多,其耐药问题也日益突出.如何合理使用喹诺酮类药物是临床面临的重要问题.

关 键 词:喹诺酮类药物  耐药性  生物利用度

Clinical Application of Quinolones
Authors:Wu Lin  Song Shufan  Cao Bin
Institution:(Department of Infectious Disease and Clinical Microbiology of Beijing Chaoyang Hospital Attached to Capital Medical University, Beijing 100020, China)
Abstract:Quinolone is a kind of total synthesis drug, characterized by wide spectrum, enhanced activity with unique efficient mechanism and low-toxic. New type of quinolones have the advantages of good bioavailability, longer half-life period,high blood concentration and wide distribution. Some of them have been widely used in the treatment of infectious diseases of respiratory and the digestive systems. With the increase of clinical application of antibacterial agents, the problem of drug resistance has become more obvious. How to reasonably use of quinolones is an important issue in clinical practice.
Keywords:Quinolones  Drug Resistance  Bioavailability
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