止吐膏穴位贴敷预防肿瘤化疗时呕吐的观察

目的：探讨止吐膏穴位贴敷预防肿瘤化疗后呕吐的效果。方法将98例恶性肿瘤化疗患者随机分为治疗组49例和对照组49例。治疗组采用穴位贴敷结合静脉注射昂丹司琼治疗，对照组单纯静脉注射昂丹司琼治疗，观察两组预防化疗后呕吐的临床疗效。结果治疗组化疗后呕吐总有效控制率为93．9％，对照组为79．6％，治疗组疗效明显高于对照组（P＜0．05）。结论止吐膏穴位敷贴联合静脉注射昂丹司琼预防化疗后呕吐疗效显著，操作简便，值得临床推广应用。

Observation of the efficacy of antiemetic herbal plaster preventing chemotherapy-induced vomiting after acu-point transdermal application

Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of acupoint transdermal administered aniemetic herbal plaster combined with intraveous ondansetron preventing chemotheray -induced vomiting .Methods 98 cases of malignant tumor chemotherapy patients were randomly divided into the treatment group of 49 patients and a control group of 49 patients.The treatment group were acupoint transdermal administered animetic herbal plaster combined with intravenous ondansetron while the control group were intravenously administered ondansetron .The clinical effica-cy of preventing chemotheray-induced vomiting was observed .Results The total effective control rate of the treatment group was 93.9% compared with 79.6% of the control group,the efficacy of the treatment group was significantly greater than that in the control group （ P〈0.05 ） .Conclusion The antiemetic herbal plaster exhibited significant effect on preventing chemotherapy-induced vomiting after acupoint transdermal application combined with intravenous ondansetron .