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我院77例药品不良反应报告分析
引用本文:刘华.我院77例药品不良反应报告分析[J].中国药物应用与监测,2008,5(4):51-52.
作者姓名:刘华
作者单位:北京海淀妇幼保健院药剂科,北京,100080
摘    要:目的:了解我院药品不良反应发生特点。方法:对我院2005年1月1日-2007年12月30日收集到的77例ADR分别从药品种类、给药途径、临床表现及患者年龄方面进行统计分析。结果:77例ADR中,抗感染药46例(占59.74%)、中成药15例(占19.48%),静脉滴注引起的47例(占61.04%),皮肤及其附件损害有42例(占54.54%)。结论:加强对抗感染药物合理应用同时加大对中成药监测,加强对药品不良反应报告的宣教,对医护人员和患者都十分必要。

关 键 词:药品不良反应  回顾性分析

Report analysis of 77 cases ADR in our hospital
Authors:LIU Hua
Institution:LIU Hua(Beijing Haidian Maternal&Child Health, Beijing, 100080)
Abstract:Objective: To study the occurrence characteristics of the adverse drug reactions (ADR) in our hospital. Methods: 77 ADR cases were collected from Jan 1 2005 to Nov 30 2007 in our hospital. All cases were analyzed in respect of the drug categories,administration route,clinical situation and patients' age. Results: In 77 ADR cases,46 cases (59.74%) were caused by anti-infective agents,15 cases (19.48%) caused by traditional chinese medicine,47 cases (61.04%) related to intravenous injections,and 42 cases (54.54%) were impairment of skin and its appendages. Conclusion: It is important to use the anti-infective drugs rationally and it is necessary to publicize ADR for the doctors and patients.
Keywords:ADRs  Retrospective analysis
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