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仙茅属植物化学成分及生物活性研究进展
引用本文:曹大鹏,郑毅男,韩婷,秦路平,张巧艳.仙茅属植物化学成分及生物活性研究进展[J].药学服务与研究,2008,8(1):59-62.
作者姓名:曹大鹏  郑毅男  韩婷  秦路平  张巧艳
作者单位:1. 第二军医大学药学院生药学教研室,上海,200433;吉林农业大学中药材学院,长春,130118
2. 吉林农业大学中药材学院,长春,130118
3. 第二军医大学药学院生药学教研室,上海,200433
摘    要:目的:对仙茅属植物的化学成分及生物活性研究进展进行综述。方法:查阅近年来的有关文献。结果:全世界共有仙茅属植物20余种,我国有7种,有记载的药用种类有3种。化学成分有环菠萝蜜烷型三萜皂苷、酚及酚苷,木脂素及木脂素苷,黄酮、桉烷类衍生物和甜昧蛋白等。生物活性研究显示,仙茅属植物具有调节免疫、抗氧化、保肝、保护心血管系统、改善味觉、补肾壮阳及抗骨质疏松等作用。结论:仙茅属植物具有广泛的药理活性,对其进一步研究和开发将具有重要意义。

关 键 词:仙茅属  化学成分  生物活性  综述
文章编号:1671-2838(2008)01-0059-04
收稿时间:2007-09-26
修稿时间:2007-12-29

Advances in research on chemical constituents and bioactivities of plants of Curculigo
CAO Da-peng,ZHENG Yi-nan,HAN Ting,QIN Lu-ping,ZHANG Qiao-yan.Advances in research on chemical constituents and bioactivities of plants of Curculigo[J].Pharmaceutical Care and Research,2008,8(1):59-62.
Authors:CAO Da-peng  ZHENG Yi-nan  HAN Ting  QIN Lu-ping  ZHANG Qiao-yan
Institution:CAO Da-peng , ZHENG Yi-nan , HAN Ting , QIN Lu-ping , ZHANG Qiao-yan ( 1. Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 2004,33, China; 2. School of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China)
Abstract:Objective:To review the advances in research on chemical constituents and bioactivities of plants of Curculigo. Methods:The related literature at home and abroad was collected and analyzed. Results:There are more than 20 species of genus Curculigo worldwide, 7 species are distributed in China and 3 of them are used as medicines. The main constituents are cycloartane-type triterpene saponin, phenol and phenolic glycoside, lignan and lignan glycoside, flavone, eudesmane derivate and sweet taste-modifying protein, etc. The potential bioactivities of these constituents include immunostimulation, antioxidation, taste-modifying, liver and cardiovascular system protection, tonifying kidney and antiosteoporosis, etc. Conclusion: The genus Curculigo possesses various pharmacologic activities. Further research and development will be done.
Keywords:Curculigo  chemical constituents  bioactivity  review
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