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他克莫司治疗类固醇抗性自身免疫性肝炎的临床疗效分析
引用本文:黄志杰,许正锯,曾翠萍.他克莫司治疗类固醇抗性自身免疫性肝炎的临床疗效分析[J].海南医学,2013,24(21):3143-3145.
作者姓名:黄志杰  许正锯  曾翠萍
作者单位:黄志杰 (中国人民解放军第180医院肝病中心,福建泉州,362000); 许正锯 (中国人民解放军第180医院肝病中心,福建泉州,362000); 曾翠萍 (中国人民解放军第180医院肝病中心,福建泉州,362000);
摘    要:目的 探讨他克莫司治疗类固醇抗性自身免疫性肝炎(AlH)的安全性和有效性.方法 选取2007年1月至2012年12月间在我院接受他克莫司治疗的12例类固醇抗性AIH患者,分析其临床疗效.结果 经过平均(25.1±9.3)个月的治疗后,谷丙转氨酶(ALT)和谷草转氨酶(AST)平均水平分别从(172.9±41.2) IU/L和(131.8±31.3) IU/L降至(64.8±21.5) IU/L和(52.1±14.2) IU/L (P<0.05).根据Metavir评分标准,所有患者的肝纤维化和肝炎活动水平均有所改善(P<0.05).所有患者均未出现严重并发症.结论 他克莫司是治疗类固醇抗性AIH患者的有效手段,但仍需进一步研究明确其应用剂量和适用范围.

关 键 词:自身免疫性肝炎  他克莫司  泼尼松

Clinical efficacy of tacrolimus in the treatment of steroid refractory autoimmune hepatitis
HUANG Zhi-fie,XU Zheng-ju,ZENG Cui-ping.Clinical efficacy of tacrolimus in the treatment of steroid refractory autoimmune hepatitis[J].Hainan Medical Journal,2013,24(21):3143-3145.
Authors:HUANG Zhi-fie  XU Zheng-ju  ZENG Cui-ping
Institution:.( Liver Diseases Research Center, the 180^th Hospital of PLA, Quanzhou 362000, Fujian, CHINA)
Abstract:Objective To analyze the efficacy of tacrolimus in the treatment of steroid refractory autoimmune hepatitis (AIH).Methods The clinical data of 12 patients with steroid refractory AIH treated with tacrolimus from Jan.2007 to Dec.2012 were studied retrospectively.The clinical efficacy was analyzed.Results The mean duration of treatment was (25.1±9.3) months.After treatment,the mean ALT and AST levels dropped from (172.9±41.2) IU/L and (131.8±31.3) IU/L to (64.8±21.5) IU/L and (52.1±14.2) IU/L,respectively (P〈0.05).All patients showed improvement of the liver inflammatory activity,as determined by the Metavir score (P〈0.05),while the degree of fibrosis tended to decrease (P〈0.01).No serious complications was found.Conclusion Tacrolimus is effective for the treatment of steroid refractory AIH,but the dosage and scope of application should be further determined.
Keywords:Autoimmune hepatitis  Tacrolimus  Prednisone
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