老年2型糖尿病患者BMI、血脂水平的分析

目的探讨BMI、血脂水平的变化与老年2型糖尿病患者的关系。方法对我院住院的136例老年2型糖尿病患者（糖尿病组）和门诊健康体检107例老年人（正常对照组）进行问卷调查、体格检查和生化指标等检测。结果老年2型糖尿病组的BMI、TG、LDL-C水平明显高于正常对照组,HDL-C低于对照组;糖尿病组中BMI≥24kg/m2（超重和肥胖）检出率、血脂异常检出率均高于对照组;且糖尿病组中BMI≥24kg/m2的血脂异常检出率高于对照组。结论老年2型糖尿病患者除严格控制血糖外,有必要检测BMI、血脂水平,进行极早干预,以早期预防或延缓糖尿病并发症的出现,从而更好地改善生活质量。

Analysis of BMI,blood lipid levels in the elderly type 2 diabetes

Objective To study the relationship between BMI,blood lipid levels and the elderly type 2 diabetes.Methods 136 the elderly type 2 diabetes patients and 107 normal healthy elderly people were measured with questionnaire,physical examination and biochemical parameters.Results The levels of BMI,TG,LDL-C in the elderly type 2 diabetes patients were significantly higher than those in the normal control group,HDL-C was lower than that in the normal control group;the detective rate of BMI≥24 kg/m2(overweight and obesity),abnormal blood lipid in diabetes group were higher than that in the normal control group;and the detective rate of abnormal blood lipid in BMI≥24 kg/m2 diabetes group was higher than that in the normal control group.Conclusion Besides controlling blood glucose,it is necessary of the elder type 2 diabetic patients to detect BMI,blood lipid levels,for early prevention or delaying diabetic complications.