| 尸体解剖558例资料分析 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 赵鹏,姜天福,纪方,丛林,纪祥瑞.尸体解剖558例资料分析[J].青岛大学医学院学报,2004,40(1):29-30. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 赵鹏 姜天福 纪方 丛林 纪祥瑞 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1. 青岛大学医学院附属医院病理科,山东青岛266003
2. 山东省青岛疗养院 |
| |
| 摘 要： | ①目的 探讨尸检率的变迁及其原因，了解尸检在不同时期疾病分布及与临床诊断的符合率。②方法 回顾分析1970～2002年间尸体解剖资料558例，比较病理诊断与临床诊断是否相符等。③结果 558例总误诊率为34．59％，1990～1999年误诊率最高，为39．78％；1980～1989年最低，为33．20％。寄生虫病误诊率最高，为66．67％，其次为血液系统疾病(63．64％)、传染病(61．54％)。疾病分布以呼吸系统占首位，其次为先天性疾病、循环系统疾病。④结论 积极开展尸检对提高诊断水平是非常必要的。
|
| 关 键 词： | 尸体解剖 病理学 误诊 临床诊断 |
| 文章编号： | 1672-4488(2004)01-0029-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年10月9日 |
AUTOPSY:AN ANALYSIS OF 558 CASES |
| |
| ZHAO Peng,JIANG Tian-fu,JI Fang,et al.AUTOPSY:AN ANALYSIS OF 558 CASES[J].Acta Academiae Medicinae Qingdao Universitatis,2004,40(1):29-30. |
| |
| Authors: | ZHAO Peng JIANG Tian-fu JI Fang |
| |
| Abstract: | Objective To study the changes in autopsy rate between 1970 and 2002, and to analyze the accordance between major diseases distribution and clinical diagnosis accuracy in different periods. Methods 558 cases of autopsies were analyzed to study the accordance between pathological and clinical diagnosis. Results The total disagreement rate of clinical diagnosis and pathological findings was 34.59%, with the highest in 1990-1999 (39.78%), and the lowest in 1980-1989(33.20%). Diagnostic errors were most common in parasitic diseases(66.67%), blood diseases(63.64%), and infectious diseases(61.54%). Most errors occurred in respiratory, congenital and cardiovascular diseases. Conclusion Autopsy is very important to increase the accuracy of clinical diagnosis. |
| |
| Keywords: | autopsy pathology misdiagnosis |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
