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竹纸浆纤维增强聚丁二酸丁二醇酯的非等温结晶动力学
引用本文:张桂新,任佳伟,王婷兰,郭卫红.竹纸浆纤维增强聚丁二酸丁二醇酯的非等温结晶动力学[J].医学教育探索,2015,28(4):393-397.
作者姓名:张桂新  任佳伟  王婷兰  郭卫红
作者单位:华东理工大学材料科学与工程学院, 特种功能高分子材料及其相关技术教育部重点实验室, 上海 200237;华东理工大学材料科学与工程学院, 特种功能高分子材料及其相关技术教育部重点实验室, 上海 200237;华东理工大学材料科学与工程学院, 特种功能高分子材料及其相关技术教育部重点实验室, 上海 200237;华东理工大学材料科学与工程学院, 特种功能高分子材料及其相关技术教育部重点实验室, 上海 200237;安徽省石油化工新材料协同创新中心, 安徽 安庆 246011
基金项目:上海市产学研合作项目(沪CXY-2014-023);江苏省科技成果转化项目(SBA2014010034);江苏省国际合作项目(BZ2013010)
摘    要:竹纸浆纤维(BPF)作为一种生物纤维,具有良好的生物降解性,将其与聚丁二酸丁二醇酯(PBS)制得BPF-PBS生物质复合材料,并用差示扫描量热法(DSC)研究了BPF-PBS的非等温结晶动力学,用Liu方程分析研究了复合材料的非等温结晶动力学参数。结果表明:Liu方程能够较好地表现BPF-PBS的非等温结晶过程。结晶速率随着冷却速率的增大而提高,BPF的加入缩短了结晶时间,提高了结晶度及结晶温度。碱溶液处理BPF可以增加PBS的结晶活化点,提高结晶度。

关 键 词:竹纸浆纤维  聚丁二酸丁二醇酯  非等温结晶动力学
收稿时间:2015/10/12 0:00:00

Non-isothermal Crystallization Kinetics of Bamboo Pulp Fiber Reinforced Poly(butylenes succinate)
ZHANG Gui-xin,REN Jia-wei,WANG Ting-lan and GUO Wei-hong.Non-isothermal Crystallization Kinetics of Bamboo Pulp Fiber Reinforced Poly(butylenes succinate)[J].Researches in Medical Education,2015,28(4):393-397.
Authors:ZHANG Gui-xin  REN Jia-wei  WANG Ting-lan and GUO Wei-hong
Institution:Key Laboratory for Specially Functional Polymeric Materials and Related Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China;Key Laboratory for Specially Functional Polymeric Materials and Related Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China;Key Laboratory for Specially Functional Polymeric Materials and Related Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China;Key Laboratory for Specially Functional Polymeric Materials and Related Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China;Anhui Collaborative Innovation Center for Petrochemical New Materials, Anqing 246011, Anhui, China
Abstract:Bamboo pulp fiber (BPF), as a kind of biological fiber, had good biodegradability. The non-isothermal crystallization kinetics of BPF reinforced poly (butylenes succinate) (PBS) were studied using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and Liu equation was used to determine the non-isothermal crystallization kinetic parameters of BPF-PBS bio-composite. Results show that Liu equation can well describe the non-isotheral crystallization process of BPF-PBS bio-composite. The crystallization rate increases significantly with the increase of cooling rate. The higher content of BPF used in the BPF-PBS bio-composite lead to higher crystallinity and crystallization temperature, but lower crystallization rate. Besides, the alkali treated BPF could result in higher crystallinity.
Keywords:bamboo pulp fiber  poly (butylenes succinate)  non-isothermal crystallization kinetic
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