| 美国高等教育质量评估体系探讨 |
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| 引用本文： | 毕家驹.美国高等教育质量评估体系探讨[J].医学教育探索,2003,2(1):29-32. |
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| 作者姓名： | 毕家驹 |
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| 作者单位： | 同济大学研究生院,上海,200092 |
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| 摘 要： | 美国高等学校内部有自我质量评估,外部有院校鉴定和专业鉴定。鉴定由八十多个鉴定机构分头承担。这些机构或者经过民间的高等教育鉴定委员会认可,或者经过官方的联邦教育部认可,或获双方认可。各州政府对私立学校进行许可证评估,对公立学校进行绩效评估。如此,有条理地剖析了美国多层宽谱的高等教育质量评估体系。另一方面各出版商通过问卷调查的统计分析,发布各种排行榜。
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| 关 键 词： | 高等教育 高等教育质量保证 高等教育评估 美国高等教育鉴定 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-8569(2003)1-0029-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002年8月5日 |
An Exploration of the Higher Education Accreditation System in the United States |
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| BI Jiaju.An Exploration of the Higher Education Accreditation System in the United States[J].Researches in Medical Education,2003,2(1):29-32. |
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| Authors: | BI Jiaju |
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| Abstract: | Internally, there is internal quality self-evaluation by the higher education institutions, and externally, there are institutional accreditation and professional accreditation by accrediting agencies. About 80 accrediting agencies take charge of such kind of accreditation respectively. They are recognized by non-governmental Council for Higher Education Accreditation, or by US Department of Education, or by both. State quality reviews of higher education are reviews for state licensure which affect private institutions and reviews for accountability which primarily affect public institutions. A multi-level wide spectrum of higher education accreditation system of United States is so clearly analyzed. Additionally, variety of ranking of higher education institutions and programs are produced through statistical analysis of questionnaires fry different commercial publishers. |
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| Keywords: | Higher Education Quality Assurance of Higher Education Higher Education Evaluation Higher Education Accreditation in USA |
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