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云南省玉龙县纳西族居民生命质量及影响因素分析
引用本文:许传志,董宇,万崇华,孟琼,陈启先,邱菊香.云南省玉龙县纳西族居民生命质量及影响因素分析[J].昆明医学院学报,2009,30(8):104-107.
作者姓名:许传志  董宇  万崇华  孟琼  陈启先  邱菊香
作者单位:1. 昆明医学院公共卫生学院,云南,昆明,650031
2. 昆明医学院,云南,昆明,650031
3. 玉龙县卫生局,云南,丽江,674100
基金项目:云南省教育厅科研基金资助项目 
摘    要:目的分析云南省玉龙县纳西族居民的生命质量并探讨生命质量的影响因素.方法按整群抽样的原则,抽取云南省玉龙县的1个纳西族自然村,采用自行设计的“个人生活习惯调查表”及WHOQOL-100量表中文版对177名村民进行调查,采用多元逐步回归分析对可能的影响因素进行分析.结果纳西族居民的生命质量得分各领域相差不大,在11.19~12.98间,总得分平均为73.05;影响生命质量的因素为职业、酗酒、患关节炎等10个因素.结论纳西族居民生命质量与生活状况和生活习惯等方面因素有关,可通过改善少数民族地区生活状况和生活习惯等因素来提高生命质量.

关 键 词:纳西族  生命质量  影响因素  逐步回归分析

Quality of Life and Its Influence Factors of Naxi Villager in Yulong County of Yunnan Province
XU Chuan-zhi,DONG Yu,WAN Chong-hua,Meng Qiong,CHEN Qi-xian,QIU Ju-xiang.Quality of Life and Its Influence Factors of Naxi Villager in Yulong County of Yunnan Province[J].Journal of Kunming Medical College,2009,30(8):104-107.
Authors:XU Chuan-zhi  DONG Yu  WAN Chong-hua  Meng Qiong  CHEN Qi-xian  QIU Ju-xiang
Institution:XU Chuan - zhi , DONG Yu , WAN Chong- hua , Meng Qiong, CHEN Qi - xian , QIU Ju - xiang (1) School of Public Health, Kunming Medical University; 2) 2000 Grade Students Major in Preventive Medicine, Kunming Yunnan 650031 ; 3 ) Yulong County Htealth Bureau of Yunnan Province, Lijiang Yunnan 674100, China)
Abstract:Objective To of Yunnan province. Methods village study the quality of life and its influence factors of Naxi villager in Yulong county According to the typical sampling and the cluster sampling principle, A Naxi in in Yulong county of Yunnan province was sampled and 177 cases of minority Naxi were investigated by questionnaires of individual life customs and WHOQOL-IO0. The stepwise regression analysis was used to study the influence factors of quality of life. Results Domians scores of quality of life in Naxi villager ranged from 11.19 to 12.98, with the average total score being 73.05. The 10 influence factors were occupation, excess drinking, arthritis, etc. Conclusions The influence factors of quality of life of minority Naxi group are related to their life status and customs, and quality of life can be improved by control of these factors.
Keywords:Minority Naxi  Quality of life  Influnce factors  Stepwise regression
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