社区高血压干预的探索及效果评价

目的 评价社区高血压群组干预对患者治疗的影响.方法 对本社区内120例高血压患者进行干预,进行健康教育、行为干预、随访干预,定期检测血压、危险因素、治疗依从性和并发症情况.结果 干预前后高血压知识知晓率及患者满意度提高,危险因素有很大改善,服药、体育锻炼、饮食控制等依从性有所提高.结论 社区干预是控制高血压的有效的方法,适合社区实际情况,值得推广.

Influence of community-based intervention on treatment of hypertensive patients

Objective To evaluate the influence of community-based group intervention on treatment of hypertensive patients.Methods 120 cases of hypertension in the community intervened.Intervention strategies including health education,behavioral intervention,follow-up intervention.Checking the changes of blood pressure,risk factors,and complications of treatment regularly.Results Comparisons before and after intervention showed awareness rate of hypertension,patient satisfaction,risk factors and patient’s compliance were significantly improved.Conclusions Community intervention is an effective way to control hypertension and fits the actual situation for the community.It deserves promotion.