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298例遗传咨询病人的染色体分析
引用本文:冯祥兰,程先宜,袁志学.298例遗传咨询病人的染色体分析[J].武汉大学学报(医学版),1986(1).
作者姓名:冯祥兰  程先宜  袁志学
作者单位:湖北医学院附一医院妇产科研究室,湖北医学院附一医院妇产科研究室,湖北医学院附一医院妇产科研究室
摘    要:298例遗传咨询病人的染色体显带分析中有45例异常(15.1%),其中常染色体结构异常占33.3%,数目异常占11.1%;性染色体异常占6.9%,Yq~+占44.4%,嵌合体占4.4%。染色体检查对产前诊断、预防及降低遗传病和避免先天畸形儿的出生具有重要意义。

关 键 词:遗传咨询  遗传筛选  染色体异常

Chromosome Analysis of 298 Cases from Genetic Counseling Clinic
Feng Xianglan,et al.Chromosome Analysis of 298 Cases from Genetic Counseling Clinic[J].Medical Journal of Wuhan University,1986(1).
Authors:Feng Xianglan  
Abstract:The chromosome bandings of 298 cases are analysed during a genetic inquiry. The results are as follows: 45 (15.1%) are abnormal, of whom 33.3% suffer from autosomal structure as aberration, 11.1% from numerical abnormity, 6.9% from sex chromosome abnormity, 44.4% from Yq+ and 4.4% from mosaic. Such examination is very important for antenatal diagnosis, prevention and reduction of genetic diseases and congenital malformation.
Keywords:genetic counseling  genetic screening  chromosome abnormalities
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