广州市钢铁从业人员代谢综合征危险因素研究

摘要：目的 分析广州市钢铁从业人群代谢综合征(MS)相关危险因素。方法 采用病例对照研究方法，共收集病例413份，对研究对象进行单因素和多因素logistic回归模型分析。结果 经单因素筛选有9个暴露因素与MS有关；多因素条件logistic回归结果表明，年龄(OR＝1.717)、高尿酸血症(OR＝1.746)、缺乏运动(OR＝4.085)、高血压家族史(OR＝1.333)、BMI(OR=3.376)、饮酒(OR＝1.361)、高腰臀比(OR＝1.802)、吸烟(OR＝4.454)是MS独立的危险因素。结论 MS是一种与环境和生活方式相关的疾病，应尽早针对相关危险因素采取预防控制措施。

Study on the prevalence of metabolic syndrome among steel industry employee in Guangzhou city

Abstract: 0bjective To explore the associated risk factors of metabolic syndrome among steel industry employee in Guangzhou city. Methods A community based case-control study was conducted in 413 patients with 826 controls without MS. Available data were analyzed by mono-factorial and multi-factorial logistic regression methods using SPSS 13.0 software. Results 9 factors related to exposure were identified for MS by the mono-factorial. multivariate logistic regression analyses suggested that age (OR＝1.717) , physical inactivity (OR＝4.085) , alcohol drinking (OR＝1.361) , high- waist-hip ratio (OR＝1.802) , hypertension family history (OR＝1.333) , hyperuricemia (OR＝1.746) and BMI (OR=3.376) could significantly increase the risk of disease development．Conclusion Metabolic syndrome is a disease associated with genetic and style-life, which we should make effective measures focus on risk factors in order to effectively prevent and manage the metabolic syndrome