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不同证候的注意缺陷多动障碍患儿多巴胺D2受体基因携带情况检测
引用本文:李宜瑞,陈晓刚,李迎敏,徐秋英,黄福群,詹淑英.不同证候的注意缺陷多动障碍患儿多巴胺D2受体基因携带情况检测[J].广州中医药大学学报,1999,16(1):17-20.
作者姓名:李宜瑞  陈晓刚  李迎敏  徐秋英  黄福群  詹淑英
作者单位:广州中医药大学第一附属医院,广州,510405
基金项目:广东省中医药管理局资助
摘    要:注意缺陷多动障碍(attentiondeficithypercativitydisonrdr,ADHD)是常见的儿童行为障碍,目前病因尚未明确,国外近年由于分子生物学方法的介入,发现多巴胺D2受体TaqIA1等位基因与本病相关,通过对广州市城镇学龄儿童多巴胺D2受体基因TaqIA多态性的检测,支持A1等位基因与本病的关系(P=0.006520)并发现病该基因与中医辨证的“肾虚肝亢”证候关系更为密切

关 键 词:轻微脑损伤综合征/病理生理学  受体  多巴胺D2  心脾两虚/中医病机  肾虚火动/中医病机  儿童

Determination of Dopamine D2 Receptor Gene in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder with Different TCM Syndrome
LI Yi-rui,CHEN Xiao-gang,LI Ying-min,XU Qiu-ying,HUANG Fu-qun,ZHAN Shu-ying.Determination of Dopamine D2 Receptor Gene in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder with Different TCM Syndrome[J].Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,1999,16(1):17-20.
Authors:LI Yi-rui  CHEN Xiao-gang  LI Ying-min  XU Qiu-ying  HUANG Fu-qun  ZHAN Shu-ying
Abstract:Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD)is a common behavior disorder in children and its pathogenesis remains unknown.It has been reported in foreign literature that the A 1 allele of the Taq I polymorphism of the dopamine D 2 receptor gene(DRD 2)was related to ADHD.In this study,the school_age children were examined by the above technique,and the results supported the relationship between the allelic gene and ADHD(P=0.006520),especially those with the syndrome of kidney deficiency and liver hyperactivity(P=0.000122)while not related to those with the syndrome of deficiency of heart and spleen(P=0.910952).This may supply a genetic basis for the syndrome differentiation of ADHD in TCM.
Keywords:ATTENTION DEFICIT DISORDER WITH HYPERACTIVITY/physiopathol    RECEPTOR  DOPAMINE D  2  HEART_SPLEEN DEFICIENCY/pathogen(tcm)  KIDNEY DEFICIENCY FIRE/pathogen(tcm)  CHILD  
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