中医外治法的临床应用与人才培养探讨

中医外治法具有简便、价廉、有效等特点,在疾病防治、康复等方面发挥着重要作用.中医外治法主要包括针灸、按摩推拿、穴位敷贴(注射)、拔罐、耳穴压豆等,已被广泛用于内、外、妇、儿、骨伤、皮肤、五官等临床各科.中医外治技术的发展离不开人才.基于中医外治技术人才既需扎实的中医基础理论,更需娴熟的操作技能的特点,探讨中医外治人才的...

Discussion on Clinical Application and Talent Training for External Therapy of Traditional Chinese Medicine

The external therapy of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)is simple,inexpensive and effective,and plays an important role in the prevention,treatment and rehabilitation of diseases. TCM external therapies mainly include acupuncture and moxibustion, massage, acupoint application and acupoint injection, cupping,auricular point seed-pressing therapy,etc.,which have been widely used in the clinical departments of internal medicine,surgery,gynecology,pediatrics,orthopedics,dermatology,ophthalmology and otorhinolaryngology.The development of TCM external treatment techniques cannot be achieved without talents. Therefore,the talent training strategies and scheme for TCM external treatment are discussed. It is suggested that the TCM external therapy talent should have the solid TCM basic theories and skillful operational skills. And the medical personnel will be trained to have the systematic theory and skillful operational skills by the training strategies and scheme,and then can effectively serve the clinical practice.