恶性肿瘤患者情志疾病的中医临床思路

恶性肿瘤是临床常见的一种心身疾病,情志异常与恶性肿瘤可互相影响而形成恶性循环。临床工作中,恶性肿瘤合并情志疾病最常见的情况是焦虑抑郁状态、睡眠障碍和谵妄状态,分别归属于中医学“郁证”、“不寐”、“癫狂”等范畴。综合运用非药物治疗手段及中医辨证论治,可有效提高合并情志疾病的肿瘤患者的生活质量及治疗依从性,有利于肿瘤综合治疗方案的顺利实施。

Clinical Thought of TCM for Emotional Disorder in Malignant Tumor Patients

Malignant tumor is a common psychosomatic disease in clinic. Emotional disorders and malignant tumors can interact on each other to form a vicious circle. In clinical practice, the situation of malignant tumors combined with emotional disorders can be approximately summarized as anxiety and depression, sleep disorders, and delirium state. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) categorizes them into categories such as melancholia , "insomnia and manic psychosis . Using non-pharmacological treatments in conjunctive with TCM syndrome differentiation, it can improve patients" quality of life and treatment compliance, and is conducive to the smooth implementation of comprehensive tumor treatment programs.