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医学毕业生状态-特质焦虑及相关因素调查分析
引用本文:李秋丽,刘东,李星云.医学毕业生状态-特质焦虑及相关因素调查分析[J].宁夏医科大学学报,2006,28(2):120-121.
作者姓名:李秋丽  刘东  李星云
作者单位:[1]宁夏医学院临床学院,银川750004 [2]宁夏医学院学生处,银川750004
摘    要:目的对医学本、专科毕业生毕业前夕的焦虑状况及相关因素进行调查分析,为毕业生心理健康教育提供科学依据.方法采用状态-特质焦虑量表,对340名医学毕业生进行问卷调查.结果毕业生与非毕业生状态焦虑的差异有统计学意义(P<0.01).毕业生的状态焦虑和特质焦虑都高于大学生常模,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).大专毕业生的状态焦虑和特质焦虑与本科毕业生的差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论毕业生的状态焦虑水平高于非毕业生;学历是影响医学毕业生焦虑的主要因素.

关 键 词:焦虑  状态-特质焦虑量表  医学毕业生
文章编号:1005-8486(2006)02-0120-02
收稿时间:2005-09-27
修稿时间:2005年9月27日

A Survey of Medical Graduates' State and Trait Anxiety and Its Correlative Factors
LI Oiu-li,LIU Dong,LI Xing-yun.A Survey of Medical Graduates'''' State and Trait Anxiety and Its Correlative Factors[J].Journal of Ningxia Medical College,2006,28(2):120-121.
Authors:LI Oiu-li  LIU Dong  LI Xing-yun
Institution:1. The Clinical Medical School of Ningxia Medical College, Yinchuan 750004; 2. The Student Affairs Office of Ningxia Medical College, Yinchuan 750004
Abstract:Objective To explore the anxiety state and its influences on medical graduates, to give scientific proof for mental health education. Methods A survey using STAI - Form Y, was conducted out among 340 graduates. Results Significant differences of state anxiety in graduates and undergraduates were observed(P< 0.01); state anxiety and trait anxiety in graduates were significantly higher than those in undergraduates according to norm (P<0.05). Conclusion State anxiety in graduates was higher than that in undergraduates;education background is a primary factor that influences the anxiety level of graduates.
Keywords:anxiety  STAI - Form Y  medical graduates
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