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急诊介入联合替罗非班在急性心梗患者中应用的安全性与近期预后评价
引用本文:白红颖,丁宁.急诊介入联合替罗非班在急性心梗患者中应用的安全性与近期预后评价[J].海南医学院学报,2011,17(4):484-487.
作者姓名:白红颖  丁宁
作者单位:首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院,北京,100005
基金项目:海南医学院科研基金学报项目
摘    要:目的:观察替罗非班在急性心肌梗死患者急诊介入治疗中的疗效、安全性及近期预后.方法:选接受急诊介入治疗的急性心肌梗死患者66例,随机取2007年1月~2010年1月于发病12 h内在我院分为观察组和对照组,全部患者均给予阿司匹林、氯吡格雷及肝素,观察组额外使用替罗非班.观察两组患者住院期间出血事件、心电图、左室射血分数、...

关 键 词:替罗非班  急性心肌梗死  安全性  预后

Safety and recent outcomes of emergency interventional procedures combined with tirofiban in patients with acute myocardial infarction
Institution:BAI Hong-ying(Beijing Tongren Hospital Affiliate to Capital Medical University,Beijing 100005,China)
Abstract:Objective: To observe and assess the curative effect,safety and recent outcomes of emergency interventional procedures combined with tirofiban in patients with acute myocardial infarction.Methods: A total of 66 patients with acute myocardial infarction that underwent interventional procedures within 12 h after onset from January 2007 to January 2010 were assigned into observation and control group,respectively.Both groups were given aspirin,clopidogrel and heparin,while the observation group was also given an extra tirofiban.Clinical outcomes during hospitalization,ECG,LVEF and MACE was observed and compared between the two groups.Results: Prevalence of thrombocytopenia,mild and severe hemorrhage in the observation group and control group was 3.1% vs 2.9%,9.4% vs 11.8% and 3.1% vs 2.9%,showing no significant difference(P〉0.05).The average sum STR 2 hours after operation of the observation group was a little higher than that of the control group(45.9±27.1 vs 45.1±25.8)(P〉0.05).The observation group showed higher LVEF 30 days or 3 months after the operation,(53.0±6.2 vs 46.5±5.9,57.0±5.8 vs50.8±4.7)showing significant difference(P〈0.05).The MACE incidence 30 days and 3 months after operation in the observation group and control group were 3.1% vs 14.7%,9.3% vs 26.5%,the difference were statistically significant(P〈0.05).Conclusions: With favorable outcomes,emergency interventional procedures combined with tirofiban is effective and safe in patients with acute myocardial infarction
Keywords:Tirofiban  Acute myocardial infarction  Safety  Prognosis  
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