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服刑女犯人人格特征与述情障碍的关系
引用本文:林海程,李刚,钟天平,薛玫,梁勇,陈优康,钟卫芳,谢小芬.服刑女犯人人格特征与述情障碍的关系[J].中国行为医学科学,2006,15(1):54-56.
作者姓名:林海程  李刚  钟天平  薛玫  梁勇  陈优康  钟卫芳  谢小芬
作者单位:广东省精神卫生研究所,广东省精神卫生研究所,广东省精神卫生研究所,广东省司法警察医院,广东省司法警察医院,广东省女子监狱医院,广东省女子监狱医院,广东省女子监狱医院
摘    要:目的探讨服刑女犯人的情感辨认和交流能力及其与人格特征的关系。方法采用系统抽取法抽取广东省某女子监狱88名犯人和50名工厂女工人为样本,以多伦多述情障碍量表(TAS-26)、中国修订加利福尼亚心理调查表(CPI-RC)和自制一般调查表为调查工具,集中回答问卷。结果服刑中女犯人在认识和区分情感与躯体感受的能力(3.00±0.69)分]和外向性思维(2.79±0.65)分]差于对照组(2.21±0.63)分,(2.09±0.44)分],差异有显著性(P<0.05);年龄大、文化程度低、职业地位差、财产型犯罪者“情感表达不能”明显;TAS-26的总分及因子分与CPI-RC的各分量表存在广泛的显著性负相关,(P<0.05~0.01);逐步回归分析显示,不同的人格特征对述情障碍能力的影响有所不同并能较好解释各自的影响作用。结论TAS-26与社会认可的良好个性特征的多个方面均存在显著性负相关性关系,部分人格特征能较好解释述情障碍的表现。

关 键 词:女犯人  述情障碍  人格特征
收稿时间:2005-05-18
修稿时间:2005年5月18日

Relationship between the features of personality and alexithymia in female criminals in prison
LIN Hai-cheng,LI Gang,ZHONG Tian-ping,et al..Relationship between the features of personality and alexithymia in female criminals in prison[J].Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medical Science,2006,15(1):54-56.
Authors:LIN Hai-cheng  LI Gang  ZHONG Tian-ping  
Institution:LIN Hai-cheng,LI Gang,ZHONG Tian-ping,et al.Mental Health Institute of Guangdong,Guangzhou 510120,China
Abstract:ObjectiveTo investigate relationship between the abilities of affection's identification and communication and the features of personality. Methods88 female criminals from guangdong provincial female prison and 50 control group from one factory were investigated with Toronto Alexithymia scale(TAS-26),California psychological inventory-revise by China(CPI-RC) and the general data scale. ResultsThe abilities of recognizing and distinguish affection's or body's feeling were significantly different from those in controls(P<0.05);aging, lower degree of education, lower rank in occupation, criminals in property seize were major factors; pearson correlation analysis showed strong and negative correlation between the general score and single perspective scores of TAS-26 and all perspective scale score of CPI-RC(P<0.05~0.01);the influence of the different features of personality to the abilities of affection's identification and communication was different. ConclusionPartial features of personality in female criminal in prison could explain the reflection caused by alexithymia.
Keywords:Female criminal serve sentence  Alexithymia  Feature of personality
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