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医学生网络成瘾及相关因素分析
引用本文:李燕琴,颜虹,高海燕,刘文,翁小荣,张晨亮.医学生网络成瘾及相关因素分析[J].中国行为医学科学,2007,16(1):65-67.
作者姓名:李燕琴  颜虹  高海燕  刘文  翁小荣  张晨亮
作者单位:西安交通大学医学院公共卫生系流行病学教研室 710061西安
摘    要:目的了解医学生的网络使用情况;分析与网络成瘾相关的因素,为大学生网络成瘾的现实干预提供依据。方法以某高校医学院的本科学生为调查对象,用参照Young网络成瘾量表自行制定的问卷进行现况调查。结果12.3%的学生表现出过度的网络使用,男生(15.8%)明显高于女生(8.6%);来自农村的学生(16.4%)明显高于城镇的学生(9.7%)。不当的网络使用已经对学生的学习和生活产生了一定的不良影响,如影响学习、睡眠、与周围人的正常交流等。过度的网络使用与一些负向的情绪、态度以及行为有关,如有抑郁情绪,浏览色情网站,沉迷于网络游戏,对生活不自信,每天长时间上网等。结论医学生中也存在较高比例的网络使用过度,不当的网络使用对学生的学习和生活造成了不良的影响,而且影响是多方面的。因此,针对相关因素积极采取有效的预防和控制措施迫在眉睫。

关 键 词:医学生  网络成瘾  相关因素
收稿时间:2006-06-02

The analysis of the behavior and associated factors of internet addiction among medical college students
LI Yan-qin, YAN Hong, GAO Hai-yan,et al..The analysis of the behavior and associated factors of internet addiction among medical college students[J].Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medical Science,2007,16(1):65-67.
Authors:LI Yan-qin  YAN Hong  GAO Hai-yan  
Institution:LI Yan-qin, YAN Hong, GAO Hai-yan, et al.
Abstract:Objective To examine the Internet use in the medical college students and analyze the factors associated with the internet addiction(IA).Methods The medical undergraduates in a comprehensive university answered the self-administrated anonymous questionnaires designed by researchers including Young's DQ and Zung's SDS questionnaire.Results About 12.3% of students used the internet overly which is also called the internet addiction.Boys(15.8%)addicted the internet more than girls(8.6%);and the prevalence rate of IA was higher in students from rural area(16.4%)than that in students from urban(9.7%).Overuse of the internet has affected the life and study of students negatively.Many factors are associated with IA,such as depression,browsing the erotic websites, playing games,low self-confidence,spending longer time on the internet every day,and so on.Conclusion The excessive use of the internet has been a notable problem in these students.Some effective measures should be taken immediately to deal with it.
Keywords:Medical college students  Internet addiction(IA)  Associated factor
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