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中学生一般自我效能感与应付方式的关系研究
引用本文:王才康.中学生一般自我效能感与应付方式的关系研究[J].中国行为医学科学,2002,11(1):70-71.
作者姓名:王才康
作者单位:华南师大心理系 广州510631
基金项目:广东省“九五”普教科研规划项目 (批准号 :2 5 0 78)资助
摘    要:目的:探讨一般自我效能感与应付方式之间是否存在着某种相关关系。方法:来自广东珠江三角洲地区的426名高中学生完成一份由一般自我效能感量表(GSES)和中学生应付方式量表(CSSMSS)组成的问卷。结果:(1)中学生一般自我效能感存在着性别差异,其GSES得分显著低于大学生。(2)和男生相比,女生更多地采用退避、求助、发泄和幻想等较为消极的应付方式。(3)一般自我效能感和问题解决、退避和忍耐三种应付方式之间呈显著的正相关,但和发泄、幻想和求助方式三种应付方式之间却没有相关。结论:一般自我效能感与应付方式之间存在一定关系。

关 键 词:一般自我效能感  应付方式  相关研究  中学生
文章编号:1005-8559(2002)01-070-02
修稿时间:2001年6月22日

The relationship between general self-efficacy and coping styles in high middle school students
WANG Cai-kang.The relationship between general self-efficacy and coping styles in high middle school students[J].Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medical Science,2002,11(1):70-71.
Authors:WANG Cai-kang
Institution:WANG Cai-kang. Department of Psychology,South China Normal University,Guangzhou,510631
Abstract:Objective To explore the relationship between general self-efficacy and coping styles in the high middle school students.Method 426 high middle school students who came from three middle schools in Pearl River Delta, Guangdong Province completed a questionnaire which consisted of General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) and Coping Style Scale for Middle School Students (CSSMSS).Results (1) The mean scores of GSES of female high middle school students was lower than their male counterparts and the mean scores of GSES of high middle school students was lower than college students. (2) Female students more frequently used four negative coping styles namely Withdrawal, Help-seeking, Feeling Ventilation and Fantasy than male students did. (3) The scores of GSES were positively related respectively with Problem-solving, Withdrawal and Tolerance of the CSSMSS but were not with Help-seeking, Feeling Ventilation and Fantasy of the CSSMSS.Conclusion General self-efficacy has certain relationship with coping styles.
Keywords:General self-efficacy  Coping styles  Relationship
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