加速康复外科在肺癌围术期管理中的应用

加速康复外科(ERAS)是一种综合的围手术期管理理念，涉及多个学科领域，通过对围手术期各阶段进行优化，实现患者术后快速康复的目的。随着现代科学技术的大力发展，使ERAS理念得以在胸外科领域推广，形成了具有胸外科专科特色的ERAS管理模式。综合近年来胸外科肺癌领域ERAS理念的临床应用经验和研究进展，从术前准备、术中管理、术后康复等方面，对目前肺癌围术期管理经验进行总结述评，以期为临床医师将ERAS理念应用在肺癌诊疗时的决策提供参考。

Application of enhanced recovery after surgery in perioperative management of lung cancer

Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS), as a comprehensive perioperative management concept, involves multiple disciplines. It is to promote the rapid recovery of patients by optimizing each stage of the perioperative period. With the vigorous development of modern science and technology, ERAS concept has been popularized in the field of thoracic surgery, and ERAS management model with characteristics of thoracic surgery has been improved. This article will summarize the clinical application and research progress of ERAS concept in the field of lung cancer in thoracic surgery in recent years, and review the current perioperative management of lung cancer from aspects of preoperative preparation, intraoperative management and postoperative rehabilitation, aiming to provide reference for clinicians to apply ERAS concept in the diagnosis and treatment of lung cancer.