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军队基层士兵健康人格因素结构研究
引用本文:宋华,陈文敏,黄正东,陈啸,李卫兴,肖飞.军队基层士兵健康人格因素结构研究[J].华南国防医学杂志,2005,19(2):39-42.
作者姓名:宋华  陈文敏  黄正东  陈啸  李卫兴  肖飞
作者单位:1. 广州军区武汉总医院,武汉,430070
2. 广州军区武汉疗养院门诊部
摘    要:目的对军队基层士兵人格现状及当代军人健康人格的根源因素结构进行研究。方法人格测量;心理学循证;因素与数据分析。结果1,目前,我军基层士兵的健康人格,尤其是创造性人格因素优势不足;2,优秀士兵健康人格优势根源因素构成为:聪慧性、稳定性、恃强性、兴奋性、有恒性、敢为性、实验性、自律性和适应性9种因素,创新性人格特质是其核心因素;3,现代军人创新性人格的类型结构框架为:专注目标,勇于探索的独立性人格、开放自信的灵活型人格、善于合作的容纳型人格、积极进取的主动型人格。结论我军兵员健康人格,尤其是创新性人格特质的塑造已构成我军应对现代战争防御训练的重要内容,需要着力加大相关理论研究与实践培养的力度,思维与行为训练是其有效的途径。

关 键 词:士兵  健康人格  创造性人格  人格测验  军队  心理素质
修稿时间:2005年4月21日

Research on Factors of Healthy Personality of Grass- roots Soldiers
SONG Hua.,CHEN Wen-min,HUANG Zheng-dong,et al..Research on Factors of Healthy Personality of Grass- roots Soldiers[J].Military Medical Journal of South China,2005,19(2):39-42.
Authors:SONG Hua  CHEN Wen-min  HUANG Zheng-dong  
Institution:SONG Hua.,CHEN Wen-min,HUANG Zheng-dong,et al. Wuhan General Hospital,PLA,Wuhan Hubei 430070,China.
Abstract:Objective To research the actualities of personality of the grass - roots soldiers and the construction of central traits of healthy personality of moderm soldiers. Methods Personality measurements, psychological evidence accordance, and analysis of factors and data were performed. Results 1 .The grass - roots soldiers have inadequate ascendance on healthy personality, particularly on creative personality factors. 2. The primary factors in the ascendance of excellent soldiers' healthy personality are composed of intelligence, stability, ambition, excitation, persistence, adventurousness, creativity, self-discipline, and adaptability. The creative personality is the core of those factor.S.The typological structures of modern soldiers' creative personality are devotional objectives,exploratory independent personality, exoteric ,confident and flexible personality, cooperative and tolerant personality, and enterprising and active personality. Conclusion The forming healthy personality of the soldiers of the army, especially the creative personality has already become one of important training contents for modern martial defense, and the refore it is necessary to requires enhance the relative theoretic research and practical training. Intellectual and behavioral training are effective ways for it.
Keywords:Soldiers  Healthy personality  Creative Personality  Personality measurements
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