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木粉含量对木粉/PE-HD复合材料力学性能的影响
引用本文:姜洪丽,李斌,张昌军,曹晓群,朱焰.木粉含量对木粉/PE-HD复合材料力学性能的影响[J].泰山医学院学报,2007,28(4):256-259.
作者姓名:姜洪丽  李斌  张昌军  曹晓群  朱焰
作者单位:1. 泰山医学院化学与化学工程学院,山东,泰安,271000
2. 东北林业大学理学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150040
摘    要:目的研究木粉含量以及界面相容剂对木粉/PE-HD复合材料力学性能、界面相容性的影响。方法以木粉为填料,与高密度聚乙烯(PE-HD)在双螺杆挤出机上挤出制备复合材料,并测其性能。结果随着木粉添加量的增加,复合材料的力学性能呈现下降趋势;而加相容剂马来酸酐接枝聚乙烯(MAPE)的复合体系,力学性能有了明显改善,并且拉伸强度和弯曲强度随木粉添加量的增加而增加,冲击强度则随之下降。结论MAPE提高了木粉在PE-HD基体中的分散性以及木粉与PE-HD的界面粘结性。

关 键 词:复合材料  力学性能  界面相容性
文章编号:1004-7115(2007)04-0256-04
收稿时间:2007-02-27
修稿时间:2007年2月27日

Effect of Woodflour Content on Mechanical Properties Of Woodflour/PE-HD Composites
JIANG Hong-li,LI Bin,ZHANG Chang-jun,CAO Xiao-qun,ZHU Yan.Effect of Woodflour Content on Mechanical Properties Of Woodflour/PE-HD Composites[J].Journal of Taishan Medical College,2007,28(4):256-259.
Authors:JIANG Hong-li  LI Bin  ZHANG Chang-jun  CAO Xiao-qun  ZHU Yan
Abstract:Objective: To study effects of woodflour content and compatibilizers on mechanical properties and interfacial compatibility of woodflour/PE-HD composites.Methods: The composites were extruded in twin-screw extruder with woodflour and PE-HD and all samples'mechanical properties was tested.Results: The mechanical properties of composites without compatibilizers decreased with increasing woodflour content.However,this was not consistent with the composites containing maleated polyethylene(MAPE),because tensile and flexural strength increased,and impact strength decreased.Conclusion: MAPE can effectively improve the dispersion and interfacial adhesion between woodflour and PE-HD matrix.
Keywords:composites  interfacial compatibility  mechanical properties
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