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胃癌中P16基因启动子区甲基化检测的临床意义
引用本文:李青,赵丽珍,王永福,郭春林,曹虹然,白雪峰.胃癌中P16基因启动子区甲基化检测的临床意义[J].内蒙古医学院学报,2007,29(1):33-36.
作者姓名:李青  赵丽珍  王永福  郭春林  曹虹然  白雪峰
作者单位:包头医学院第一附属医院,基因诊断中心,内蒙古,包头,014010
摘    要:目的:探讨P16基因启动子区域甲基化在胃癌发生和发展过程中的临床意义。方法:采用甲基化特异性PCR(MSP)对37例胃癌病人手术切除肿瘤组织及其癌旁组织P16基因启动子区域甲基化状态进行检测。结果:P16基因在手术切除的29.7%的胃癌组织和2.7%的癌旁组织发生了甲基化,且与年龄、性别、淋巴结转移以及分化程度等临床病理指标无相关性。结论:P16基因启动子区甲基化可能是肿瘤特异性的(P〈0.05),可作为胃癌早期诊断的分子标记物。

关 键 词:胃癌  P16基因  甲基化
文章编号:1004-2113(2007)01-0033-04
收稿时间:2006-11-10
修稿时间:2007-01-10

CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF PROMOTER METHYLATION OF P16 GENE IN GASTRIC CANCER
LI Qing, ZHAO Li -zhen, WANG Yong- fu,et al..CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF PROMOTER METHYLATION OF P16 GENE IN GASTRIC CANCER[J].Acta Academiae Medicinae Neimongol,2007,29(1):33-36.
Authors:LI Qing  ZHAO Li -zhen  WANG Yong- fu  
Institution:Gene Diagnosis Center, First Affiliated Hospital, Baotou Medical College, Baotou 014010 China
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the clinical significance of promoter methylation of P16 gene in gastric cancer.Methods: The methylation status of P16 on surgically removed tumour tissues were examined by methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction(MSP) in 37 cases with gastric cancer.Results: Among samples obtained from patients with gastric cancer,methylation was observed in both the cancerous and paracancerous tissues with 29.7% and 2.7% for P16 respectively.No significant correlation between methylation status of P16 and clinical pathological characteristic was observed.Conclusion: Methylation of P16 gene is likely to be cancer specific(P<0.05),and may be utilized as a molecular diagnostic marker of gastric cancer in its early stage.
Keywords:gastric cancer  P16 gene  methylation
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