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天津市居民高血压病患病和控制情况调查研究
引用本文:李威,陆春梅.天津市居民高血压病患病和控制情况调查研究[J].新乡医学院学报,2010,27(3).
作者姓名:李威  陆春梅
作者单位:1. 天津市疾病预防控制中心,天津,300011
2. 新乡医学院公共卫生学系,河南,新乡,453003
摘    要:目的了解天津市居民高血压病的患病率、知晓率、服药率和控制状况,为预防和控制高血压病提供依据。方法采用入户调查的方法对被入选的社区居民开展有关高血压病的患病情况、知晓、治疗和控制情况的调查。结果共调查2 856人,男性的血压水平高于女性(P<0.01);高血压的患病率为34.63%,男性患高血压病人数高于女性(P<0.01);女性处于理想血压的比例(27.70%)高于男性(15.32%,P<0.01)。血压异常者中1级高血压占总人群17.12%;高血压病患者知晓率为54.70%,服药率为23.56%,血压控制率为14.76%。结论天津市高血压病的患病率较高,而知晓率、服药率和控制率相对较低,需要对高血压病进行综合防治。

关 键 词:高血压  患病率  知晓率  服药率  控制率

Investigation and study on prevalence and control condition of hypertension in residents of Tianjin city
LI Wei,LU Chun-mei.Investigation and study on prevalence and control condition of hypertension in residents of Tianjin city[J].Journal of Xinxiang Medical College,2010,27(3).
Authors:LI Wei  LU Chun-mei
Institution:LI Wei~1,LU Chun-mei~2 (1.Centers for Disease Control , Prevention of Tianjin City,Tianjin 300011,China,2.Department of Public Health,Xinxiang Medical College,Xinxiang 453003,China)
Abstract:Objective To know the prevalence,the rate of awareness,treatment and control condition of hypertension in residents of Tianjin city,and in order to provide basis for the prevention and control of hypertension.Methods The investigations of prevalence,awareness,treatment and control condition of hypertension were carried out in the community residents by using the method of household survey.Results Two thousand eight humdred and fifty-six people were investigated.Male blood pressure levels higher than female(...
Keywords:hypertension  prevalence  awareness rate  treatment rate  control rate  
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