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支架置入联合化疗治疗食管恶性狭窄和瘘
引用本文:张兰凤,张文臣,金瑞.支架置入联合化疗治疗食管恶性狭窄和瘘[J].中国消化内镜,2008(3).
作者姓名:张兰凤  张文臣  金瑞
作者单位:北京市房山区第一医院消化内科;北京佑安医院消化内科;102400;
摘    要:目的应用带膜金属支架置入联合化疗治疗恶性食管狭窄和瘘,并对近、远期疗效进行观察。方法在电子胃镜下应用扩张器和支架置入器,对临床确诊的恶性食管狭窄和(或)瘘的106例患者进行支架置入术,根据病情的不同情况选择不同的治疗方式。术后2~3周给予化疗。结果106例患者共放置支架122个,置管后狭窄处直径由4.15±1.26mm增至15.16±3.81mm(P<0.01),吞咽困难由3.36±0.42级改善为0.96±0.62级(P<0.01),食管瘘患者瘘口全部闭合。随访1个月及1年有效率分别为100%、78.67%,1年失访共3例,再狭窄共16例经重复治疗缓解。结论内镜直视扩张置管治疗恶性食管狭窄和瘘,操作直观简便,定位准确,成功率较高,并联合化疗近远期效果较好。

关 键 词:食管狭窄  食管瘘  支架置入  化疗  

Bracket Embedding Combined with Chemotherapy in Treating Cacoethic Oesophagus Stricture and Fistula
ZHANG Lan-feng ZHANG Wen-chen JIN Rui.Bracket Embedding Combined with Chemotherapy in Treating Cacoethic Oesophagus Stricture and Fistula[J].Digestive Disease and Endoscopy,2008(3).
Authors:ZHANG Lan-feng ZHANG Wen-chen JIN Rui
Institution:ZHANG Lan-feng ZHANG Wen-chen JIN Rui 1 Department of Digestive,The First Hospital of Fangshan,Beijing,102400,China 2 Digestive Department,Capital University of Medical Science Affiliated Beijing Youan Hospital,100069,China
Abstract:Objective:To treat the cacoethic oesophagus stricture and(or) fistula by embedding coated metal bracket combined with chemotherapy,meanwhile,to observe the short term and long term curative effect.Methods:106 patients who were diagnosed as cacoethic oesophagus stricture and(or) fistula have been embedded bracket by using dilator and bracket embedding apparatus.Various treating manner were performed according to various illness state.Results:122 brackets were embedded for 106 patients.Diameter of stricture i...
Keywords:Oesophagus stricture  Oesophagus fistula  Bracket embedding  Chemotherapy  
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