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经食管超声心动图在旁路射频消融术中价值的探讨
引用本文:王建安,杨倩,张湘兰.经食管超声心动图在旁路射频消融术中价值的探讨[J].浙江大学学报(医学版),2001,30(2):76-78.
作者姓名:王建安  杨倩  张湘兰
作者单位:浙江大学医学院附属邵逸夫医院,
摘    要:目的研究食道超声心动图(TEE)在左侧和右侧房室旁路射频消融术中(RFCA)监测的意义。方法对31例房室旁路患者进行RFCA术的TEE检查。结果RFCA术全部成功。TEE食道留置时间为35±11min。TEE导引了全部患者的消融电极的放置和位置调整,诊断器质性病变3例,导引穿房间隔术和穿隔后的电极放置3例,发现2例消融过程中出现中度二尖瓣返流,及时调整消融电极位置后消失。结论在RFCA术中行TEE监测有助于电极的定位和防止电极脱位,及时发现并发症,以及导引冠状窦电极放置和穿房间隔消融。

关 键 词:经食管超声心动图  介入性旁路射频消融术  TEE  RFCA  快速性心律失常
文章编号:1008-9292(2001)01-0 076-03
修稿时间:1999年12月11

Transesophageal Echocardiography during Radiofrequency Atheter Ablation of Atrioventricular Accessory Pathways
WANG Jian-an,YANG Qian,ZHANG Xiang-lan.Transesophageal Echocardiography during Radiofrequency Atheter Ablation of Atrioventricular Accessory Pathways[J].Journal of Zhejiang University(Medical Sciences),2001,30(2):76-78.
Authors:WANG Jian-an  YANG Qian  ZHANG Xiang-lan
Abstract:Objective: To evaluate the role of transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) in monitoring patients during radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA). Methods: Thirty one RFCA procedures were performed in 25 patients with left side accessory pathway and 4 patients with right side accessory pathway. Under local lidocain gel anesthesia, all patients were monitored during RFCA with TEE. Results: TEE was used to detect underlying heart diseases in 3 patients, guide transseptal catheterization in 3, and find transient moderate mitral regrugitation in 2 during RFCA. It helped position the RFCA catheter's tip, and evaluate for possible complications in all patients.Conclusion: This study suggestes that TEE might be useful in RFCA procedures under local anesthesia.
Keywords:Echocardiography  transesophageal  interventional  Radiofrequency catheter ablation  Accessory pathway
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