超声下细针穿刺活检术应用于颈部淋巴结结核诊断意义分析

目的探讨超声下细针穿刺活检术在诊断颈部淋巴结结核过程中的临床意义。方法选取我院于2014年1月至2016年9月就诊的412例疑似颈部淋巴结结核患者,分为对照组(超声下粗针穿刺活检术)166例、观察组(超声下细针穿刺活检术)246例,统计两组的阳性检出率。结果观察组和对照组结核检出率分别为92.2%和73.5%,差异显著(P>0.05),无穿刺部位感染,观察组穿刺部位皮肤瘀斑面积较对照组小。结论针对诊断颈部淋巴结结核,超声下细针穿刺活检术效果良好,安全可靠,可推广应用。

Diagnostic Value of Ultrasound Guided Fine-needle Aspiration Biopsy in Cervical Lymph Node Tuberculosis

Objective To observe and analyze the ultrasound guided fine needle aspiration biopsy in the diagnosis of cervical lymph node tuberculosis in clinical diagnosis.Methods A total of 412 patients with suspected cervical lymph node tuberculosis from September 2015 to September 2016 in our hospital,all of then were divided into two groups: control group( thick needle biopsy under ultrasound) 166 cases,the observation group( fine needle biopsy under ultrasound) 246 cases.Statistics positive detection rate of two groups.Results The detection rates of tuberculosis in the observation group and the control group were 92. 2% and73. 5% respectively,with significant difference( P>0. 05).There was no infection in the puncture site.The area of skin ecchymosis in the puncture site of the observation group was smaller than that in the control group.Conclusion For the diagnosis of cervical lymph node tuberculosis,fine needle aspiration biopsy is effective,safe and reliable