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强迫症患者及其一级亲属的三维人格特征
引用本文:段明君,刘传新,杨彦春,李斌.强迫症患者及其一级亲属的三维人格特征[J].四川医学,2009,30(7):999-1001.
作者姓名:段明君  刘传新  杨彦春  李斌
作者单位:1. 成都市精神卫生中心,四川,成都,610036
2. 济宁医学院精神卫生学院,山东,济宁,272100
3. 四川大学华西医院心理卫生中心,四川,成都,610041
基金项目:美国中华医学基金会资助项目 
摘    要:目的 探讨强迫症(OCD)患者及其一级亲属的三维人格特征.方法 采用三维人格问卷对329例正常对照,84例OCD患者和48例强迫症一级亲属(OCDF)进行测评.结果 OCD组寻求刺激因子1(novelty-seeking,NS1)、奖赏依赖因子3(reward-dependence,RD3)因子得分低于正常对照组(P<0.05).OCD组NS、躲避伤害(harm-avoidance,HA)维度得分高于OCDF组(P<0.05).结论 OCD组和OCDF组三雏人格特征都表现为HA高分,NS和RD低分,两组三维人格特征具有相似性.

关 键 词:强迫症  三维人格问卷  人格

Obsesive-compulsive disorder patients and their first-degree relatives of the three-dimensional personality
Abstract:Objective To explore the tridimensional personality characteristics of OCD and their first degree relatives. Methods 329 normal control,84 OCD patients and 48 OCD's first degrees relatives finished the TPQ. Results The NS1 ,RD3 scores of OCD are lower than the normal control group(P<0.05). The HA scores of OCD and OCD's first degree relatives are higher than the normal control group(P<0.05). The NS,HA scores of OCD are higher than the OCD's first degree relatives(P<0.05). Conclusion The TPQ scores pattern of OCD and OCD's first degree relatives are higher in HA scores and lower in NS and RD scores. The TPQ scores pattern and tridimensional personality characteristics of OCD is similar to their first degree rela-tives.
Keywords:OCD  TPQ  personality
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