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保护患者隐私权在护理实践中的问题与对策
引用本文:王湘,邓瑞姣.保护患者隐私权在护理实践中的问题与对策[J].中国医学伦理学,2005,18(6):88-89.
作者姓名:王湘  邓瑞姣
作者单位:中南大学护理学院,湖南,长沙,410013
摘    要:为了减少和避免隐私权在护理实践中的矛盾,分析了保护患者隐私权在护理实践中易出现的问题:护理人员的认识与实践有差距;医护意见不一致;隐私权与知情权的矛盾;临床教学中涉及的隐私权问题;科学发展带来隐私权的新内容,并针对问题提出相应对策:增强法律知识的学习;维护医护人员在保护患者隐私权中的一致性;促进隐私权和知情权的平衡;尊重病人隐私权,加强护患沟通;掌握新的伦理内容.

关 键 词:患者隐私  病人权益  医学伦理  护理实践  知情权  临床教学  法律知识
文章编号:1001-8565(2005)06-0088-02
收稿时间:2005-10-11
修稿时间:2005年10月11

Problems and Counter - measures of Protection on Rights of Patients'Privacy in Nursing Practice
Wang Xiang,Deng Ruijiao.Problems and Counter - measures of Protection on Rights of Patients''''Privacy in Nursing Practice[J].Chinese Medical Ethics,2005,18(6):88-89.
Authors:Wang Xiang  Deng Ruijiao
Institution:Nursing College of Central South University, Changsha, 410013, China
Abstract:To reduce and avoid the contradiction caused by the right of privacy in nursing practice, the author analyzed problems of patients'privacy in nursing: distance between nursing staffs cognition and practice; doctors' opinion is different from nurses'; the contradiction between privacy and informed consent; problems of privacy relate to bed side teaching; new contents brougth out by science development. Aiming at the problems, the author puts forward corresponding countermeasures: to enhance the study of law; to balance the right to privacy and informed consent; to respect patients'privacy, strengthen communication with patients; and to understand new contents about ethics.
Keywords:privacy  patients'right and interests  ethics  nursing
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