信息不对称特性下对医患关系的医德支持

医学科学的专业化决定了医疗卫生行业信息不对称特性的客观存在，对此医患双方在心理、行为等方面认识不一、表现不同，且影响了医患关系的发展，因而需要从医德方面提出相应的支持措施，即：医务人员应正视专业属性，敢于发挥主导作用；医患角色换位，以己度人加深理解；疏通传播渠道，扩展医患沟通手段，从而促进和谐医患关系的形成。

The Support of Medical Ethics for Physician-Patient Relationship under Information Asymmetry

The specialization of medical science determines the objective existence of asymmetric information in medical and health industry. These different understandings in the psychological and behavioral area influenced the development of physician - patient relationship. Medical personnel should look squarely at the professional attributes and dare to play a leading role. Meanwhile, the exchange of the role of patient and medical personnel, understanding patient, clearing of communication channels and enlarging patients＇ means of communication will promote harmonious relations between doctors and patients.