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颅脑超声诊断新生儿脑室周围-脑室内出血的价值
引用本文:马世霞,马淑荣,田向东.颅脑超声诊断新生儿脑室周围-脑室内出血的价值[J].宁夏医学杂志,2014,36(10):919-920.
作者姓名:马世霞  马淑荣  田向东
作者单位:1. 宁夏银川市第一人民医院超声心动图室,宁夏银川,750001
2. 宁夏永宁县李俊镇卫生院,宁夏永宁,750102
基金项目:宁夏自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:目的评价颅脑超声在新生儿脑室周围-脑室内出血(PVH-IVH)中的诊断价值。方法采用美国IE33超声诊断仪,探头(S8-3)和日本ALOKA超声诊断仪(探头频率7 MHz),对240例新生儿患儿进行检查,超声检出PVH-IVH患儿行CT和MIR检查以对照分析。结果超声检出PVH-IVH60例,MRI、CT对此60例患儿阳性检出数分别为60例和54例,超声对PVH-IVH的检出高于CT。结论新生儿颅脑超声对PVH-IVH临床诊断有重要价值。

关 键 词:新生儿  超声检查  脑室周围-脑室内出血

The clinical value of ultrasound in diagnosis of the peri-intraventricular hemorrhage
MA Shixia,MA Shurong,TIAN Xiangdong.The clinical value of ultrasound in diagnosis of the peri-intraventricular hemorrhage[J].Ningxia Medical Journal,2014,36(10):919-920.
Authors:MA Shixia  MA Shurong  TIAN Xiangdong
Institution:MA Shixia, MA Shurong, TIAN Xiangdong( 1. Ultrasonic Department, the First People Hospital of Yinchuan, Yinchuan 750001, Chi- na ;2. Hospital of Lijun in Yongning, Yongning 750102, China)
Abstract:Objective To assess the clinical value of neonate cerebral ultrasound in diagnosis of the peri - intraventricular hem- orrhage ( PVH - IVH). Methods 240 patients were examined by neonate cerebral ultrasound, and PVH - IVH patients diagnosed by ul- trasound were further examined with CT and MRI. Results 60 PVH - IVH patients were diagnosed by ultrasound. The detectable rate of CT and MRI for 60 PVH - IVH patients was respectively 100% and 83.3%. Detectable rate of ultrasound in diagnosis of PVH - IVH was higher than that of CT. Conclusion The neonate cerebral ultrasound has a significantly value in diagnosis of PVH - IVH.
Keywords:Neonate  Ultrasonography  Peri - intraventricular hemorrhage
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