328例小切口治疗先天性腹膜鞘状突未闭的体会

目的：探讨小切口在治疗先天性腹膜鞘状突未闭疾病中的优点及注意事项。方法：回顾分析从1997年6月到2003年1月328例先天性腹膜鞘状突未闭的患儿的临床资料：男278例，女50例，右侧218例，左侧72例，双侧38例。结果：应用小切口治疗先天性腹膜鞘状突未闭的328例患儿中仅3例复发。结论：先天性腹膜鞘状突未闭包括先天性腹股沟斜疝及鞘膜积液，与成人的病因不相同，治疗方案也不相同。小切口治疗先天性腹膜鞘状突未闭具有切口小、损伤小、疗效好、恢复快、复发率极低等优点。

Experience on small incisions in treating 328 cases of congential peritoneal vestigium proceseus vaginalis patent

Objective: Research on the adventages and remark abilities on small incisions in treating congential peritoneal vestigium proceseus vagiralis patent. Methods: Retrospective analysis on the clinical data of 328 cases of congential peritoneal vestigium proceseus vagiralis patent from June,1997. to January, 2003. There are 278 boys and 50 girls ,218 cases in the right side,72 cases in the left side, and 38 cases in both. Results: Only 3 cases of 328 caught congential peritoneal vestigivm proceseus vagiralis patert recurrence after treating with small incisions.Conclusion: Congential peritoneal vestigium proceseus vaginalis paterts includes congential inguinal hernias and congential hydrocele of tunical vaginalis .The causes of this disease are different from the adults .And the treating schemes are different, too. The adventages of small incisions in treating congential peritoneal vestigium proceseus vaginals patent could be small incision, little injury good curative effect, quick recovery and low recurrence rate.