双胎妊娠98例临床分析

目的：了解双胎妊娠对母婴的危害。方法：对近3年收治的98例双胎妊娠进行回顾性分析。结果：98例双胎妊娠中,合并妊娠期高血压疾病16例,发生率16.33%;妊娠贫血29例,发生率29.59%;羊水过多11例,发生率11.22%;胎膜早破12例,发生率12.24%;产程中出现宫缩乏力41例,发生率68.33%;产后出血14例,发生率14.29%;早产28例,发生率28.57%,其中早产儿死亡3例;胎儿生长受限29例,发生率29.59%;胎方位异常46例,发生率46.94%;双胎输血综合征3例,发生率3.06%;新生儿窒息6例,发生率6.12%。结论：一旦双胎妊娠,必须严密监护,向孕妇做详细宣教,加强产前检查,完善保健措施,及时处理并发症。

A Study of 98 Cases Twin Pregnancy on the Maternal and Fetal Harm

Objective： To study the harm of the twin pregnancy on the maternal and fetal harm.Method： 98 cases outpatients with the twin pregnancy for nearly 3 years was retrospectively analysed.Result： Of 98 cases with twin pregnancy,16 cases（16.33%） complicated with pregnancy-induced hypertension;29 cases pregnancy anemia（29.59%）;11 cases polyhydramnios（11.22%）;12 cases of premature rupture of membranes（12.24%）;41 cases birth process appears hypodynamic（68.33%）;14 cases postpartum hemorrhage（14.29%）;28 cases preterm birth（28.57%） and 3 cases of premature death;29 cases fetal growth restriction（29.59%）;46 cases fetal azimuth（46.94%）;3 cases double twin transfusion syndrome（3.06%）;6 cases asphyxia（6.12%）.Conclusion： The twin pregnancy women should be closely monitored,do more missionary,strengthen antenatal,perfected health measures,timely treated the complications.