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Lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1: protein, ligands, expression and pathophysiological significance
作者姓名:Chen XP  DU GH
作者单位:Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China
摘    要:Objective To review the recent research progress in lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1 (LOX-1) including its protein, ligands, expression and pathophysiological significance. Data sources Information included in this article was identified by searching of PUBMED (1997-2006) online resources using the key term LOX-1. Study selection Mainly original milestone articles and critical reviews written by major pioneer investigators of the field were selected. Results The key issues related to the LOX-1 protein as well as ligands for LOX-1. Factors regulating the expression of LOX-1 were summarized. The pathophysiological functions of LOX-1 in several diseases were discussed. Conclusions Identification of LOX-1 and a definition of its biological role in pathophysiologic states provide deeper insight into the pathogenesis of some cardiovascular diseases especially in atherosclerosis and provide a potential selective therapeutic approach. LOX-1 is unlocking and drugs targeting LOX-1 might be a promising direction to explore.

关 键 词:外源凝集素  氧化作用  密度  脂蛋白受体-1  蛋白质
收稿时间:2006-10-08

Lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1: protein, ligands, expression and pathophysiological significance
Chen XP,DU GH.Lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1: protein, ligands, expression and pathophysiological significance[J].Chinese Medical Journal,2007,120(5):421-426.
Authors:Chen Xiu-ping  DU Guan-hua
Institution:Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China
Abstract:Objective To review the recent research progress in lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1 (LOX-1) including its protein, ligands, expression and pathophysiological significance. Data sources Information included in this article was identified by searching of PUBMED (1997-2006) online resources using the key term LOX-1. Study selection Mainly original milestone articles and critical reviews written by major pioneer investigators of the field were selected.Results The key issues related to the LOX-1 protein as well as ligands for LOX-1. Factors regulating the expression of LOX-1 were summarized. The pathophysiological functions of LOX-1 in several diseases were discussed.Conclusions Identification of LOX-1 and a definition of its biological role in pathophysiologic states provide deeper insight into the pathogenesis of some cardiovascular diseases especially in atherosclerosis and provide a potential selective therapeutic approach. LOX-1 is unlocking and drugs targeting LOX-1 might be a promising direction to explore.
Keywords:scavenger receptors  class E  oxidized low-density lipoprotein  endothelial cells  atherosclerosis
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