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美国普及病人安全知识的分析与思考
引用本文:高也陶.美国普及病人安全知识的分析与思考[J].中国医院,2002,6(11):56-59.
作者姓名:高也陶
作者单位:第二军医大学第三附属医院
基金项目:南京大学——约翰斯·霍普金斯大学国际问题研究所赞助的访问学者研究项目内容之一
摘    要:普及和提高全民病人安全知识,是美国政府减少可预防的医疗差错的重要措施之一。为此,美国政府大量投资,建立两个报告系统,规范相关操作制度,取得一定效果。本文就这一措施的国家行动、建立监察系统、保护性措施及规范操作制度进行分析与思考。

关 键 词:医疗差错  病人安全  授权报告系统  志愿报告系统  操作规范
修稿时间:2002年1月27日

Analysis and consideration on spreading safety knowledge for patients in USA
GAO Yetao No. Hospital Affiliated to No. Military Medical University, Changhai Road,Shanghai City,..Analysis and consideration on spreading safety knowledge for patients in USA[J].Chinese Hospitals,2002,6(11):56-59.
Authors:GAO Yetao No Hospital Affiliated to No Military Medical University  Changhai Road  Shanghai City  
Institution:GAO Yetao No. 3 Hospital Affiliated to No. 2 Military Medical University,225 Changhai Road,Shanghai City,200438.
Abstract:To spread and improve patient's safety knowledge among whole population is one of the important methods by USA government to reduce preventable medical error. Therefore, USA government invests a lot to set up 2 reporting systems, operating systems concerned are standardized and a certain effect has been obtained. The article analyzes and considers the relevant national action, establishment of inspection system, protective measures and standardized operating system relating to the action.
Keywords:medical error  patient's safety  authorized reporting system  volunteer reporting system  practice norms
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