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深圳市皇岗社区老年人群全科医学保健的社区诊断
引用本文:程颖莲,陈渊青,张雪,莫端豪,马超伦,谭淑萍.深圳市皇岗社区老年人群全科医学保健的社区诊断[J].中国全科医学,2010,13(4):361-363.
作者姓名:程颖莲  陈渊青  张雪  莫端豪  马超伦  谭淑萍
作者单位:广东省深圳市福田区妇幼保健院,518045
摘    要:目的进行深圳市皇岗社区老年人群全科医学保健的社区诊断,为开展社区老年人群全科医学保健和生存质量研究提供依据。方法根据社区老年人周期性体检报告,老年功能量表评估、家庭功能量表评估、世界卫生组织生存质量测定量表测评结果及个人健康档案,进行回顾性流行病学调查。结果该社区老年人群的慢性病患病率为49.7%。多因素Logistic回归分析显示,社区老年人群慢性病的主要影响因素为经济状况、遗传因素、与家人同住、社区健康服务满意度、年龄、心理健康、健康行为、体育活动和社会医疗保险等。结论社区老年人群是多种慢性病的高发人群,应采用生物-心理-社会的全科医学保健措施进行干预,以提高其健康水平,同时为社会和家庭节约医疗开支。

关 键 词:社区  老年人  全科医学保健  社区诊断

Community Diagnosis on the General Practice Health Care of Senior Citizens in Huanggang Community of Shenzhen City
CHENGYing-lian,CHENYuan-qing,ZHANGXue,etal.Women,ChildrenHealthCareCenterofFutianDistrict,Shenzhen,China.Community Diagnosis on the General Practice Health Care of Senior Citizens in Huanggang Community of Shenzhen City[J].Chinese General Practice,2010,13(4):361-363.
Authors:CHENGYing-lian  CHENYuan-qing  ZHANGXue  etalWomen  ChildrenHealthCareCenterofFutianDistrict  Shenzhen  China
Institution:CHENG+Ying-lian,CHEN+Yuan-qing,ZHANG+Xue,et+al.Women+,+Children+Health+Care+Center+of+Futian+District,Shenzhen+518045,China
Abstract:Objective To provide the basis for the research on general practice health care and quality of life of the senior citizens in community by conducting community diagnosis on the general practice health care of senior citizens in Huanggang community of Shenzhen city.Methods A retrospective epidemiological investigation was conducted according to the results of physical examination,chronic disease screening,assessment of functionality,assessment of family functionality,evaluation of WHO QOL-BREF,and the health...
Keywords:Community  Aged  General practice health care  Community diagnosis
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