| 高血压自我管理项目对自我效能的效果评价 |
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| 引用本文： | 王敬丽,杨柯君,傅东波,丁永明,傅华.高血压自我管理项目对自我效能的效果评价[J].中国全科医学,2006,9(1):35-36. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王敬丽 杨柯君 傅东波 丁永明 傅华 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 200041,上海市静安区石门二路社区卫生服务中心
2. 复旦大学公共卫生学院 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的评价上海高血压自我管理健康教育项目实施6个月后在改变患者自我效能方面的效果。方法按照社区随机对照实验设计,将219名患有高血压并自愿参加该项目的患者,随机分为干预组和对照组,然后比较两组患者在项目实施6个月后自我效能评分的变化。结果干预组患者的症状管理自我效能评分和疾病共性管理自我效能评分6个月后的增加值,分别比对照组高出0.26分和0.69分,差异有显著性意义(P<0.05)。结论上海高血压自我管理项目可提高参加者对疾病管理的自我效能。
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| 关 键 词： | 自我效能 高血压 健康教育 自我管理 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-9572（2006）01-0035-02 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-08-15 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年8月15日 |
Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the Hypertensive Self-Management Program |
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| WANG Jing - li, YANG Ke - jun, FUDong - bo,et al..Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the Hypertensive Self-Management Program[J].Chinese General Practice,2006,9(1):35-36. |
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| Authors: | WANG Jing - li YANG Ke - jun FUDong - bo |
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| Institution: | WANG Jing - li, YANG Ke - jun, FUDong - bo, et al. |
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| Abstract: | Objective To evaluate the six-month impact of the health-education program in hypertensive self-management in Shanghai City on self-efficacy.Methods The study was a community-based,randomized controlled trial.In total,219 volunteer participants with hypertension were randomized into a treatment group and a control group.An analysis of covariance based on Rank Scores was used to compare six-month changes of self-efficacy.Results The scores in self-efficacy to manage symptoms and self-efficacy to manage diseases in general in treatment group were respectively 0.26 and 0.69 scores higher that those in control group(all P<0.05).Conclusion Hypertensive Self-Management Program in Shanghai City can improve participants' self-efficacy after six-month-implementation. |
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| Keywords: | Self efficacy Hypertension Health education Self-management |
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